Superconducting Energy Storage Flywheel——An Attractive Technology for Energy Storage

Flywheel energy storage(FES) can have energy fed in the rotational mass of a flywheel,store it as kinetic energy,and release out upon demand.The superconducting energy storage flywheel comprising of magnetic and superconducting bearings is fit for energy storage on account of its high efficiency,long cycle life,wide operating temperature range and so on.According to the high temperature superconducting(HTS) cooling mode,there are zero field cooling(ZFC) bearings and field cooling(FC) bearings.In practice,th...     

基于差动电容和变压器电桥的陀螺转子偏移测量研究与影响因素分析

利用超导体的Meissner效应实现转子悬浮的超导陀螺转子会因为各种原因而偏离球腔中心,准确测得转子的偏移并使转子稳定在球腔中心,成为实现陀螺转子超导支承的关键。文章首次提出了基于差动电容传感器与变压器电桥的超导陀螺转子的偏移测量方案并给出了各参数之间的关系,该方案能同时测量出转子偏移的大小和转子偏移的方向。然后着重分析了影响陀螺转子偏移测量精度的因素并给出了各种因素综合影响实例的仿真结果,指出差动电容传感器的分布电容、陀螺转子的零电位、模型误差等是影响测量精度的主要因素,提出了降低不利影响的方法和模型适应范围,从而使输出电压与转子偏移量间呈较好的线性关系。