洋山深水港区一期工程航行安全模拟试验研究

运用电子操纵模拟器 ,预演了第六代集装箱船在各种不利航行条件下进出洋山深水港区的航行过程 ,分析了风、浪、流等环境因素对船舶操纵的影响 ,确定了船舶安全进出港所需的航道宽度、船舶安全靠泊条件和掉头操纵水域尺度。大量的模拟试验研究结果证实 :洋山深水港区具有良好的船舶航行条件 ,船舶按一期工程小洋山方案 (一 )、小洋山方案 (二 )以及小洋山～镬盖塘方案进行靠离泊和掉头操纵无本质差异 ,主要不同点在于船舶通过窄口后小洋山方案 (一 )和小洋山方案 (二 )比小洋山～镬盖塘方案有较长的制动水域     

国内外航测遥感装备与技术的发展

描述了航测与遥感技术与装备近几年的现状与发展.介绍了用于航测的数字成图相机(DMC)、三线阵传感器、航空三维激光扫描与成像技术(LIDAR)等新型航测传感器,几种超轻型飞机和无人飞行器航测平台以及DGPS/IMU辅助航空摄影测量系统;介绍了近几年发展迅速的高分辨率遥感、微波遥感和高光谱遥感的原理、现状和应用.     

高强钢筋混凝土非线性力学模型研究

针对高强钢筋混凝土非线性分析，对非线性分析中裂缝的模拟、钢筋混凝土材料本构关系及其非线性问题求解方法的改进进行研究，提出了适用于高强混凝土的本构曲线，并将混合法用于非线性问题，为高强钢筋混凝土梁非线性分析提供了理论基础。     

Mixed analysis of shell and solid elements using the overlaying mesh method

 This article presents a mixed method of analyzing shell elements and solid elements using the overlaying mesh method. In the structural design of a ship's hull, the shell elements are used for the global model. However, the solid elements are necessary to analyze the stress concentration zones or the vicinity of a crack. In such cases, the models are analyzed using zooming analysis, in which the results of a global model analysis are transferred to a local model analysis by imposing boundary conditions. This method is more advantageous than zooming analysis in terms of the accuracy of the solution and the modeling flexibility. Some examples of a plate model with a cracked surface or with a projection are shown in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method. Received: August 6, 2002 / Accepted: November 25, 2002 Address correspondence to: S. Nakasumi (sumi@nasl.t.u-tokyo.ac.jp) Updated from the Japanese original, which won the 2002 SNAJ prize (J Soc Nav Archit Jpn 2001;189:219–224; and 190:655–662)     

Maritime accident investigation and temporal determinants of maritime accidents: A case study

This paper presents the results of an investigation into temporal determinants of maritime accidents based on a data-set obtained from the proceedings of formal inquiries in the former German Democratic Republic (GDR). The results show that there is no statistically significant outcome between the probability for an accident and the time of watch. Thus the results do not confirm previous studies, which reported significant time of day effects.The outcome of this study indicates that marine inquiries can provide useful data for an analysis of underlying causes of maritime accidents. It is suggested that accident inquiries should be extended into the area of watch systems employed and should record the hours of work and of rest of the officers on the watch involved in a maritime accident.     

The role of professional associations in shipping

This article is in three parts. The first covers the historical development of qualifying associations. The second covers the particular role of maritime institutions that include The Royal Institution of Naval Architects, The Institute of Marine Engineering Science and Technology and The Nautical Institute. The third and final section considers the future for maritime professional associations in the context of international shipping.     

企业人力资源管理若干重要问题探析

本文对企业人力资源管理若干重要问题:企业文化的影响、激励制度、人力资源分类管理、人才的留住与流失等进行了分析,为企业改进与加强人力资源管理提供参考。     

新西兰的游艇工业

展开世界地图观看，在浩瀚的南太平洋上，有个美丽的岛国，形似一只倒悬的长筒高跟皮靴，这就是新西兰。     

既有线上新建跨线站房接触网过渡施工技术

布吉客运站是在既有广深线布吉站基础上通过新建跨线高架站房,改造为具备接发能力的客运站.由于广深铁路在布吉站为四线并行,线路线间距小,新建高架站房位于既有接触网上方,因此需对既有硬横跨悬挂接触网进行过渡改造.提出了先设立线间H钢柱,再拆除既有硬横跨,最后恢复与雨棚柱合架的过渡方案.对接触网过渡施工步骤和关键技术及相关的协调配合进行了介绍和总结,对既有车站接触网过渡改造有一定的指导意义.     

上海轨道交通世纪大道站防火卷帘门误降引起的思考

从上海轨道交通世纪大道站所发生的一次防火卷帘门误降事件入手,介绍了世纪大道站在换乘形式上的选择,以及在防火分区及安全疏散设计上相关规范的要求和做法,通过分析事件发生原因提出了大型换乘枢纽站防火设计上的新思路.