磁悬浮列车穿越隧道引起的压力波传播规律研究

在对Fluent软件进行二次开发的基础上，对磁悬浮列车穿越隧道引起的压力波进行了三维数值模拟，得出了隧道内的压力波时程曲线。并将隧道内的压力波动情况与列车的运行情况相结合，对压力波在隧道内的传播规律进行了详细的分析和解释，这对磁悬浮铁路隧道的设计提供了理论基础。     

渝怀铁路线路设计

渝怀铁路是我国西南困难山区已经建成的又一条长大铁路Ⅰ级干线,地形、地质条件极为复杂,主要介绍在技术标准、部分复杂地段和特殊地段选线设计中的一些体会。     

航行通(警)告管理工作的现状和发展

航行通(警)告是国家主管机关向船舶和航海人员发布的一种保障海上航行和作业安全的公告(信息)。本文航行通(警)告发布工作情况现状并提出发展建议。     

Determination of Critical Slip Surface of Soil Slope

A new complex method is presented considering not only the improvement upon the ＂bad ＂design point, but also the diversity of the newly generated complex, which is obtained by replacing the ＂bad ＂design point with the better design point located at the line between the ＂bad ＂design point and the ceotroid of the remaining design points of the old complex. The new complex method is applied to searching for the critical slip surface of two non-homogeneous soil slopes. The comparison of the results obtained by the new complex method with that by the basic complex method shows that the new complex method is much more likely to find the true critical surface for the randomly generated initial complex.     

延续到内的经典Volvo系列车驾驶室

众所周知,“质量、安全、舒适”一直是Volvo集团公司不变的追求目标,为此,这位欧洲第一、世界第二的载重车业界重量级“老大哥”,对其自身产品升级、换代的脚步从未停歇过,特别是为了能够全面、有效地提升整车性能,Volvo公司对整车的一个主要部件——驾驶室的改进与创新,更是一直未曾懈怠。在同行业中,Volvo的三款驾驶室——低顶卧铺型、标准型、高顶卧铺型,堪称驾驶室系列产品中改进与升级的“与时俱进”版本。     

Dynamics of ships running aground

A comprehensive dynamic model is presented for analysis of the transient loads and responses of the hull girder of ships running aground on relatively plane sand, gravel, or rock sea bottoms. Depending on the seabed soil characteristics and the geometry of the ship bow, the bow will plow into the seabed to some extent. The soil forces are determined by a mathematical model based on a theory for frictional soils in rupture and dynamic equilibrium of the fluid phase in the saturated soil. The hydrodynamic pressure forces acting on the decelerated ship hull are determined by taking into account the effect of shallow water. Hydrodynamic memory effects on the transient hull motions are modeled by application of an impulse response technique. The ship hull is modeled as an elastic beam to determine the structural response in the form of flexural and longitudinal stress waves caused by the transient ground reaction and hydrodynamic forces. A number of numerical analysis results are presented for a VLCC running aground. The results include bow trajectory in the seabed, time variation of the grounding force, and the maximum values of the sectional shear forces and bending moments in the hull girder.     

市场新宠——Citroen Relay 1800

2005年末，从英国市场上传来消息，雪铁龙的创新系列——Ready to Run特种运输车，其产品范围已于日前完成了新的扩充与更新。Relay 1800型玻璃钢厢式载货运输车的问世，便是它在保持原有货车技术水准的基础上，开始向艺术化追求的进一步迈进。     

聚焦春运:且听春潮

2006年春运的大幕还没落下。铁道部春运办最新数据显示:春运以来,全国铁路共发送旅客8663.4万人,同比增加566.6万人,增长7.0%;其中,中长途直通旅客3731.3万人,同比增加353.6万人,增长10.5%。一年一度的春运,一次次地见证着铁路人的默默付出,一次次地挑战着铁路运输能力的极限。     

P123模板氧化铝介孔材料制备及性能

以PEO-PPO-PEO三嵌段共聚物P123为模板剂,异丙醇铝为铝源,以水为介质通过水热合成技术合成出了氧化铝介孔材料.通过调节P123的用量,得到了孔道结构呈蠕虫状、比表面积较大、平均孔径在15 nm左右、孔容在1.0 cm3/g以上的氧化铝介孔材料;但其孔径分布稍宽.实验结果证明,加入适当量的模板剂能够明显改善氧化铝介孔材料的孔结构特征.     

“锦江”轮座滩后的安全性分析

本文介绍一大型客轮搁座于浅水区域，作为水上游乐设施的可行性研究成果。根据实际航道情况，确定就位和座滩的状态，计算了压载量并分析了在该状态时船舶的强度状况、地基反力及船体变形，认为船舶在座滩状态是安全和稳定的，能满足使用要求。