支线集装箱船上层建筑振动及海上加强方案

针对某支线集装箱船在试航过程中上层建筑振动超出许用标准的问题，基于实船振动测试结果及数值仿真有限元振动计算报告，在海上对该船上层建筑的振动原因进行现场分析的同时，结合船上结构形式、内舾装情况以及物料吊和救生艇等设备布置情况，提出切实可行的结构加强方案，在海上直接对上层建筑进行支柱加强。支柱加强后，上层建筑各位置的振动测试结果均满足规范要求，不仅避免了二次试航高额成本，而且也为船舶顺利交付提供了必要条件。     

Development and prospects of initial alignment method for strap-down inertial navigation system北大核心CSCD

Initial alignment technology is directly related to the navigation accuracy and startup time of the strap-down inertial navigation system (SINS), and has always been regarded as a challenging focal point in the research field of inertial navigation. This paper makes a comprehensive survey of SINS initial alignment technology, briefly introduces the basic principles of initial alignment without latitude, coarse alignment with known latitude and precise alignment, and points out their advantages, disadvantages and applicable conditions. The research and effects of existing initial alignment error suppression techniques are then analyzed and discussed. Finally, according to the problems of existing initial alignment methods and the development requirements of the carrier, the future research direction of SINS initial alignment technology is predicted. © 2022 Journal of Clinical Hepatology. All rights reserved.     

深海变径声阵缆布放回收装置研究

本文提出了基于深海工作站运搭载的变径缆海底布放回收方式，介绍了变径缆海底布放回收装置的主要工作原理和结构组成，完成了布放回收装置主要部套件的设计计算以及和电液控制系统的设计及计算。     

S^2 BHCA Multiple AUVs cooperation oriented control architecture

Oceanographic survey, or other similar applications should be the applications of multiple AUVs. In this paper, the skill ＆ simulation based hybrid control architecture （S^2BHCA） as the controller＇s design reference was proposed. It is a multi-robot cooperation oriented intelligent control architecture based on hybrid ideas. The S^2BHCA attempts to incorporate the virtues of the reactive controller and of the deliberative controller by introducing the concept of the ＂skill＂. The additional online task simulation ability for cooperation is supported, too. As an application, a multiple AUV control system was developed with three ＂skills＂ for the MCM mission including two different cooperative tasks. The simulation and the sea trials show that simple task expression, fast reaction and better cooperation support can be achieved by realizing the AUV controller based on the S^2BHCA.     

宽带干扰下GPS接收机捕获性能的分析

在GPS接收机捕获原理的基础上，分析了GPS接收机的平均捕获时间和捕获时间方差，推导出宽带干扰与噪声的功率谱密度，从而得到检测概率和虚警概率的表达式，最后给出不同中频信噪比以及不同积分时间下的平均捕获时间和平均捕获时间方差与干扰噪声功率比的关系曲线。仿真结果表明宽带干扰功率达到一定值时，对GPS接收机具有较好的干扰效果。     

丰田A650自动变速器故障诊断方法

A650E型自动变速器是具有420N．m传矩能力的五挡自动变速器。论述了该自动变速器故障及诊断方法。介绍了排除一辆装备A650E自动变速器的凌志（LEXUS）GS300轿车冷车行驶基本正常、热车起步困难的故障实例。     

隧道火灾三维数值模拟的瞬态分析

用连续方程、动量方程、能量方程及气体组分方程描述隧道内气流流动状态,采用湍流粘性系数模型中考虑浮力影响的湍流模型方程(K-ε方程),对某实验隧道火灾进行三维数值模拟瞬态分析,研究隧道火灾特性和烟气的速度场及温度场发展规律。研究结果表明,在横截面上先被加热的是拱顶,随着时间推移,高温烟气不断对其进行对流换热,整个横截面温度逐渐升高,且分布发生变化,经过一定时间后,分布形式基本确定,并向稳态逼近。采用3 m.s-1的机械通风,隧道内没有出现烟气逆流区,很好地抑制了气流的回流,满足隧道火灾通风要求,为上游人员及车辆逃离提供了气流通道。     

川江上游船型比选思路探讨

本文在分析川江上游运输船舶现状的基础上,提出船型比选的原则,并阐述了对现有船型比选的思路和方法,最后介绍了采用VB开发的计算机比选程序。