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In order to study the diffusion law of grouting slurry in the water-rich sand layer under flowing water conditions, a grouting test model consisting of a main test system, a grouting system, and a measurement system was developed. And for detecting the diffusion scope of the grouts, a new resistivity method was proposed. It is found that the relationship between grouting pressure and grouting rate during the test is strong. Under hydrodynamic conditions, the grouting slurry diffuses elliptically. Due to gravity and the effect of the upper water flow, the center of gravity of the ellipsoid is below the grouting outlet, and the grouting effectively improves the physical and mechanical properties of water-rich sand bodies. At the same time, the resistivity method has a good application effect on the detection of grouting diffusion range. The range of slurry diffusion obtained by the resistivity method is basically consistent with the boundary of the stone body after excavation, indicating that the resistivity method is reliable for detection of grouting range in dynamic water-rich sand layer. © 2018, Editorial Office of "Modern Tunnelling Technology". All right reserved. 相似文献
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寇世忠 《郑州铁路职业技术学院学报》2009,21(2):59-61
英语修辞属于人文修辞的范畴,从其纵向发展的观点来看,它包括两个基本侧面:一是交际修辞,一是美学修辞。交际修辞在内容的表达上偏重于平均缜密、严谨妥帖,总体上讲究逻辑思维,叙述准确,辩辞入理,以有效地发挥语言的交际功能;美学修辞在运用逻辑思维的同时,则偏重于随景应情,运用想象和联想,通过辞格唤起生动的意象,使语言文字生动活泼,意蕴优美,发挥更大的感染力和说服力,以取得艺术性的表达效果。 相似文献
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铁路工程中海量机载激光雷达数据构网与管理方法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
激光雷达点云数据存在着数据存储量大、数据构网困难、文件传输不便等缺点,如何形成一种有效的海量激光雷达数据构网与管理方法便显得很有必要。提出一种点云数据构网与管理方法,并通过系统开发,实现了高精度点云数据的空间构网与管理,能准确的对复杂地表进行三维重建,还原地形细节,为正射影像加工、断面制作、地形图生产提供可靠的保障。 相似文献
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多功能车辆总线(MVB)是分布式工业控制系统的一种应用形式,其核心部分是网络节点.提出构建一个MVB网络节点的设计方法.采用时序转换机制实现网络节点中上位机Host CPU和网络接口单元(NIU)之间信息的传输,并在实验室条件下进行了仿真试验.试验结果验证了设计的可行性、通用性. 相似文献
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