Parameter optimization and parametric deviation influence for shock resistance of double-stage vibration isolation system with limiters北大核心CSCD

［Objectives］For marine nuclear power plants, the relative displacement of the pump supported by a vibration isolation system should be strictly restricted. In order to improve the shock resistance of a vibration isolation system with displacement limiters, the parameter optimization and parametric deviation influence are studied. ［Methods］The theoretical model of a double-stage vibration isolation system with typical limiter parameters is established, the analysis of the shock response characteristics of the system is carried out using the direct integration method, the optimal limiter parameters are obtained using a genetic algorithm, and the influence of parameter deviation on the shock resistance of the system is studied. ［Results］Limiter parameters significantly affect the shock response characteristics of the vibration isolation system. The optimal limiter parameters improve the shock resistance of the system, but parameter deviation has a great influence on shock resistance. Based on the influence of parameter deviation, a deviation control strategy is proposed in which the elastic parameter should have a positive deviation and the gap parameter a negative deviation. The simulation results show that the proposed strategy can effectively alleviate the shock resistance degradation caused by deviation.［Conclusions］The results of this study can be used to guide the design, manufacturing and variation control of limiters for vibration isolation systems. © 2022 Journal of Clinical Hepatology. All rights reserved.     

安全转弯技巧全攻略

转弯路线:外侧-内侧-外侧 在转弯时既想要快速通过弯道又不希望产生太大的离心力,就必须充分利用道路的宽度,尽量以趋于直线的大弧度来转弯,所以,在转弯开始前要靠着弯道的外侧进入,到中间的时候要靠着弯道的内侧行驶,也就是说在弯道弧顶的地方应该紧靠着弯道的内侧行驶,过了弯道弧项之后,再切回弯道的外侧,靠着弯道的外侧驶出,即转弯时要选择"外-内-外"的路线.     

潜艇设备冲击响应谱谱跌特性数值分析

[目的]设计冲击谱是舰载设备响应谱抗冲击分析的关键输入条件。为了研究大质量舰载设备安装后的谱跌特性,[方法]以潜艇为例,通过对舱段结构的有限元数值模拟,研究舰载设备在不同连接方式下冲击谱随质量及刚度变化的规律,并与目前广泛采用的国军标GJB 1060.1-91给出的冲击设计谱进行对比。[结果]结果表明:对于单自由度系统,在低频段(位移段)和高频段(加速度段),国军标给出的冲击谱更保守;在中频段(速度段),研究得到的响应谱大于国军标给出的响应谱。对于多自由度系统,依据国军标给出的方法忽略模态间的相互作用将导致计算偏于保守。此外,设备与舱段的连接方式对设备响应谱存在明显影响。[结论]研究得到的各种因素对谱跌特性的影响规律,对潜艇大型设备的抗冲击设计具有借鉴意义。