高可靠、可用数据库系统平台的建立

介绍了基于IBM P系列服务器建立高可靠、高可用数据库平台的全过程,对关键点及可能出现的问题作了详细描述,可作为系统集成及系统管理人员的参考.     

海上单桩风力发电平台简化设计

采用在欧洲已经进行商业化运作的独立桩双段结构，桩基础采用带有过渡段的单桩。塔架上的风力发电机采用丹麦Vestas公司的V80风力发电机。参考DNV-OS-J101和API-RP-2A中的工作应力设计法，进行结构静力、桩基础的承载力，涡激振动、疲劳寿命，结构动力学等分析。静力分析分析极端环境下的组合工况；桩基础主要计算桩的轴向承载力和校核水平承载力，并采用有限元模型模拟桩土相互作用；涡激振动分析主要考虑不同风速下塔架的升力以及引起的横向振动；疲劳分析根据涡激振动分析的结果利用S-N曲线对基础寿命进行了评估；动力学分析求出了结构的固有频率，并进行了波浪力作用下的瞬态历程分析。     

基于Pro/E的绞刀三维造型

根据挖泥船绞刀结构特点,利用Pro／E中加厚、变截面扫描等丰富的造型功能实现了绞刀三维造型,为后续的刚度、强度分析、流场计算、NC加工等做了很好的铺垫。     

复印与传真件的证据补强

【案情】2003年10月14日，被告浙江特产集团有限公司（以下简称”特产公司”）向原告华展国际货运代理有限公司（以下简称”华展公司”）传真一份出13货物明细单，委托华展公司代为办理一批出口到法国勒阿夫勒的货物的报关订舱手续，并要求华展公司告之运价。华展公司收到明细单后，在该明细单上注明海运费和集卡运费后回传特产公司。随后，华展公司派车到特产公司指定地点装箱，并代为订舱、报关。货物出运后，华展公司向特产公司开具发票收取海运费、集卡运费和订舱、报关，THC（港口附加费）等。特产公司按华展公司开具的发票金额支付了款项。原告据以证明上述事实的证据中，除了特产公司的付款凭证为原件外，其余证据均为传真和复印件。     

加速锈蚀钢筋的疲劳试验研究

采用外加电流加速锈蚀方法获取锈蚀钢筋并进行轴向拉伸疲劳试验,研究锈蚀钢筋的疲劳寿命退化规律。对7根未锈蚀钢筋试件和34根加速锈蚀钢筋试件进行轴向拉伸疲劳试验研究,分析应力幅值与平均截面锈蚀率对钢筋疲劳寿命的影响。钢筋试件近似按平均截面锈蚀率分为0、5%、10%、15%和20%等5组。研究结果表明:锈蚀后钢筋疲劳寿命显著降低,但不同锈蚀程度钢筋试件的应力幅值与疲劳寿命之间均呈对数线性关系;与未锈蚀钢筋试件相比,平均截面锈蚀率为5%、10%、15%和20%的钢筋试件疲劳寿命分别下降了70%、80%、90%和95%;锈后钢筋试件的疲劳寿命近似按指数规律衰减。     

大跨度钢桁拱桥拱桁交叉节点疲劳试验研究

大跨度公轨两用桥拱桁交叉节点处汇交杆件多、形状复杂、规模大、受力集中,处于典型的复杂空间受力状态。本文介绍根据疲劳损伤累计理论确定疲劳试验荷载的过程,得出疲劳荷载主要取决于下层汽车荷载和地铁荷载的结论。设计并制作1∶4缩尺模型,对该模型进行200万次疲劳加载试验。试验结果表明:结构应力水平较低,最大主拉应力为28.5 MPa,最大Von.Mises应力为45.1 MPa。在完成循环加载200万次后,试验模型未发现裂纹,逐步提高荷载幅,循环加载276万次,试验模型未发现裂纹,可得出重庆朝天门大桥的拱桁交叉节点连接结构在正常养护维修情况下,设计寿命期内不会发生疲劳开裂,疲劳强度满足要求。     

Purification effects of C2Cl6 on A00 aluminum

The effects of several fluxes on purification, microstructures and properties of A00 aluminum have been studied. The experimental results and analyses indicate that many cracks and large porosities exist in the surface film above the melt purified by C₂Cl₆ and that the film is floc and mostly composed of Al₂O₃ and pure aluminum, which carries many carbon particles and AlCl₃ not fully volatilized. And then over 50% (mass fraction) of the all-melting residue is pure aluminum, which is one of the major reasons for high melting loss. Moreover, because of a mass of gas bubbles and a state of seethe, there are many inclusions which size is under 10 ??m in the microstructure of A00 aluminum purified with C₂Cl₆ or fluxes containing C₂Cl₆. With this purifying method, the aluminum crystal grains are extended along the radius that was observed firstly and the average crystal size of A00 aluminum are about 100?C150 ??m. In addition, small size inclusions have little affected on tensile strength and micro inclusions under 10 ??m have little affected on elongation.     

现代造船模式下船厂舾装技术实施情况的研究与对策

现代造船模式是以中间产品组织生产为基本特征的总装造船模式,作为其技术构成之一的先进舾装技术在我国船厂还未全面实施,文章通过目前国内舾装技术的分析进而提出合理的对策和建议。     

A data model applied to the knowledge-based ICAS

Image-guided computer aided surgery system (ICAS) contributes to safeness and success of surgery operations by means of displaying anatomical structures and showing correlative information to surgeons in the process of operation. Based on analysis of requirements for ICAS, a new concept of clinical knowledge-based ICAS was proposed. Designing a reasonable data structure model is essential for realizing this new concept. The traditional data structure is limited in expressing and reusing the clinical knowledge such as locating an anatomical object, topological relations of anatomical objects and correlative clinical attributes. A data structure model called mixed adjacency lists by octree-path-chain (MALOC) was outlined, which can combine patient's images with clinical knowledge, as well as efficiently locate the instrument and search the objects' information. The efficiency of data structures was analyzed and experimental results were given in comparison to other traditional data structures. The result of the nasal surgery experiment proves that MALOC is a proper model for clinical knowledge-based ICAS that has advantages in not only locating the operative instrument precisely but also proving surgeons with real-time operation-correlative information. It is shown that the clinical knowledge-based ICAS with MALOC model has advantages in terms of safety and success of surgical operations, and help in accurately locating the operative instrument and providing operation-correlative knowledge and information to surgeons in the process of operations.