排序方式: 共有92条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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根据能量平衡方程计算了叶片倾角与容量系数的数值关系,基于CAD和CFD技术,建立了缓速器工作流道的三维模型,采用RNG k-ε湍流模型模拟工作轮内部流场,分析了叶片倾角为40°,50°和60°时液体的翼面静压和湍流动能的分布规律,并利用有限体积法计算得到容量系数的数值.研究表明:叶片倾角为50°时,容量系数数值最小,其原因是叶片冲击引起的湍流最强,液流阻力最大. 相似文献
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襟翼舵作为一种特殊舵,与普通舵相比,在提高舵效,改善船舶操纵性能等方面有着明显的效果,作为一种用在江海直达多用途船上的襟翼舵,其设计与安装显得尤为重要.通过以舵参数为设计基础,合理结构设计以提高舵效,细化其安装工艺、提高建造质量,从性能、结构、工艺上介绍了4000DWT多用途船襟翼舵的设计与安装情况,最后通过对该型船的试航情况分析证明其襟翼舵是成功的. 相似文献
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采用计算流体动力学(Computational Fluid Dynamics,CFD)软件建立静止域(舵、导管及船体)和旋转域(螺旋桨)的三维几何模型,在螺旋桨流场内求解雷诺平均纳维斯托克斯方程(Reynolds-Averaged Navier-Stokes equations,RANS),由此对船用螺旋桨产生的推力和... 相似文献
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本文研究了用于竖轴推进器控制叶片自转的正统机构和VSP机构的叶片角特性。VSP机构是机架长度可调的双曲柄六杆机构。本文首先指明了它的独立几何参数,并提出一套求解其叶片角的简化公式。力了与正统机构比较,引出了伪偏心率、瞬时偏心率、平均偏心率和放大系数的概念。最后通过实例计算,比较了VSP机构和正统机构的叶片角特性。 相似文献
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Geometrical design of blade's surface and boundary control of Navier-Stokes equations 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
In this article a new principle of geometric design for blade's surface of an impeller is provided. This is an optimal control problem for the boundary geometric shape of flow and the control variable is the surface of the blade. We give a minimal functional depending on the geometry of the blade's surface and such that the flow's loss achieves minimum. The existence of the solution of the optimal control problem is proved and the Euler-Lagrange equations for the surface of the blade are derived. In addition, under a new curvilinear coordinate system, the flow domain between the two blades becomes a fixed hexahedron, and the surface as a mapping from a bounded domain in R2 into R3 , is explicitly appearing in the objective functional. The Navier-Stokes equations, which include the mapping in their coefficients, can be computed by using operator splitting algorithm. Furthermore, derivatives of the solution of Navier- Stokes equations with respect to the mapping satisfy linearized Navier-Stokes equations which can be solved by using operator splitting algorithms too. Hence, a conjugate gradient method can be used to solve the optimal control problem. 相似文献
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道岔作为线路轨道设备的重要组成部分,是地铁运输生产的重要基础设施。对上海地铁2号线道岔尖轨侧弯病害的产生原因进行分析,阐述道岔尖轨侧弯病害可能造成的危害,以及整治道岔尖轨侧弯病害的常见方法。 相似文献