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三维植被网作为一种新型的坡面防护材料 ,具有很好的使用性能和推广价值。本文详细介绍其特点、优点以及施工工艺。并给出运用实例 相似文献
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This research evaluated the status of vegetation cover at right of way locations. Site factors that contributed to low and high ground cover along roadsides and medians were identified. Twenty-nine roadside and median study sites incorporated variability in soil type, elevation, vegetation establishment and cover, seed mixture, slope, aspect, time since planting, and climate. Vegetation cover was measured, and species distribution was identified. Slopes, aspects of the sloping face, and elevations were recorded. Soil samples were tested for nutrients, minerals, texture, and pH. Approximately 50% of the test sites met the 70% cover criteria. Locations of the worst cover (<50%) had soils with high soluble salt content (0.36–1.54 mmhos/cm) or low organic matter values (<1.7%). Vegetation cover was dominated by tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea) and crownvetch (Coronilla varia L.), two species that were included in the current seeding mixture and are considered invasive. To further promote revegetation success and persistence, both maintenance and site specific seed mixtures are needed. 相似文献
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隧道地下水大量渗漏易造成洞顶影响范围内生态环境破坏,针对如何确定合适涌渗水量以确保生态平衡问题,引入生态学、农学中有关植被生态需水概念,通过调研分析确定隧址区植被所允许的最大地下水位降深,结合地下水动力学方法以及经验公式,确定隧道涌渗水后地下水达到最大降深时疏干漏斗范围及体积;并通过疏干漏斗体积、涌渗水量以及储水系数关系确定隧道所允许排放的最大水量.结合算例并与实际工程中设计排水量进行对比,在考虑隧址区实际工程地质、水文地质条件情况下,所提出方法计算得出的排水标准与实际工程接近.该方法能够达到隧道工程与地下水环境生态平衡,可为隧道建设提供参考. 相似文献
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公路边坡灌木化植被建植技术研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
针对我国公路边坡植被持续性效果不佳的问题,提出了边坡灌木化植被建植技术概念,从植被建植目标选择、草灌竞争调节机制、植物组合混播模式以及植被验收评价指标等几方面建立了边坡灌木化综合技术体系,最后对可持续植被的发展思路进行了展望。 相似文献
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针对易发生崩塌、泻溜的砂性土质坡面和半风化的石质挖方边坡 ,新台高速公路的边坡防护采用一种新型三维植被网植草护坡试验 ,对成型边坡及时支护能有效改善公路沿线的景观 相似文献