海员避碰行动各指标相关性的多元回归分析

在获取大量海员避碰行动样本的基础上，通过建立多元线性回归的数学模型，分析了转向时机、转向幅度、目标船舷角、会遇两船的船速比等4个指标与目标船最后通过距离之间的相关性大小，结论对海员避碰行动决策有一定的参考价值。由于样本是在对海员进行航海模拟器训练中获得的，从而说明了用航海模拟器来研究避碰行为的可行性以及STCW公约强化模拟器训练的必要性。     

某线框架板式轨道CA砂浆伤损动力试验研究

为进一步明确无砟轨道部件伤损对轨道结构受力和行车安全的影响,需要对典型病害类型展开现场动力学试验。本次现场试验主要针对框架板式轨道CA砂浆伤损进行动力测试试验,从而分析CA砂浆伤损(碎裂、掉块等)修复前后钢轨及轨道板的动力学响应,评估CA砂浆伤损对轨道结构受力和行车安全的影响,以及针对现场CA砂浆碎裂等病害的现有修复技术加以评估。     

An improved cellular automaton with axis information for microscopic traffic simulation

Cellular Automaton (CA), an efficient dynamic modeling method that is widely used in traffic engineering, is newly introduced for traffic load modeling. This modeling method significantly addresses the modest traffic loads for long-span bridges. It does, however, require improvement to calculate precise load effects. This paper proposed an improved cellular automaton with axis information, defined as the Multi-axle Single-cell Cellular Automaton (MSCA), for the precise micro-simulation of random traffic loads on bridges. Four main ingredients of lattice, cells’ states, neighborhoods and transition rules are redefined in MSCA to generate microscopic vehicle sequences with detailed vehicle axle positions, user-defined cell sizes and time steps. The simulation methodology of MSCA is then proposed. Finally, MSCA is carefully calibrated and validated using site-specific WIM data. The results indicate: (1) the relative errors (REs) for the traffic parameters, such as volumes, speeds, weights, and headways, from MSCA are basically no more than ±10% of those of WIM data; (2) the load effects of three typical influence lines (ILs) with varied lengths of 50, 200 and 1000 m are also confidently comparable, both of which validate the rationality and precision of MSCA. Furthermore, the accurate vehicle parameters and gaps generated from MSCA can be applied not only for precise traffic loading on infrastructures but also for the accurate estimation of vehicle dynamics and safety. Hence, wide application of MSCA can potentially be expected.     

博格板式无砟轨道CA砂浆施工技术

CA砂浆是我国新引进的一项技术，在我国铁路建设中也是首次使用，其关键环节是要掌握CA砂浆的生产和灌筑工艺以及成套设备的使用。     

CECNET—I型中华学习机辅助教学网络系统

本文介绍了以中华学习机为主机,并以 IBM PC/XT 为服务器的一种新型辅助教学网络系统。详述了其通道访问原理、体系结构、网络协议及实现技术。     

海马CA3区损伤对齿状回颗粒细胞下层新生细胞向颗粒层迁移的影响

目的 明确海马CA3区损伤对齿状回颗粒细胞下层(SGZ)新生细胞向颗粒细胞层迁移的影响.方法 BrdU标记齿状回SGZ神经干细胞,Ibotenic acid或同体积生理盐水海马CA3区立体定位注射,4周后BrdU+ NeuN免疫荧光染色观察分析迁移到齿状回颗粒细胞层的新生细胞的数量和比例,分别采用t-test和两因素方...     

CRTS-Ⅱ型板式轨道CA砂浆配合比设计研究

研究了水泥品种、Ma/Mc（沥青与水泥质量比）、Ms/Mc（砂与水泥质量比）、聚羧酸减水剂掺量对CRTS-Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道CA砂浆流动性和强度,膨胀组分铝粉和U型膨胀剂掺量对CA砂浆体积稳定性和强度,Ms/Mc以及消泡剂DF掺量对CA砂浆容重和含气量的影响规律。研究结果表明：采用PⅠ52.5水泥作为主要胶凝材料,Ma/Mc值0.4,Ms/Mc值1.3,聚羧酸减水剂掺量1.2%,铝粉掺量0.04‰,U型膨胀剂掺量10%,消泡剂掺量1.6%,稳定剂掺量1.29%时,制备出了满足性能指标要求的CA砂浆。