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We sought to validate magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) for documenting the effects of rosiglitazone on rabbit atherosclerosis and the possible mechanism by treatment on the lesions.24 New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into normal group, control group and treatment group.After 4 weeks, all rabbits underwent MRI.After examination, the number of circulating endothelial progenitor cells(EPCs) and level of lipid, glucose, nitric oxide(NO) and superoxide anion(O-2·) were measured.MRI demonstrated the regression of atherosclerotic lesions by rosiglitazone which has good correlation with histopathology.Treatment not only increased the level of EPCs and NO, but also raised the ability of inhibition of O2-·.MRI is a promising noninvasive technology to detect the effects of therapeutic interventions.Rosiglitazone slows the progression of atherosclerosis that may in part attribute to its improvement of mobilization of EPCs and the reduced oxidative stress. 相似文献
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Objective To investigate changes in T lymphocyte subsets and NK cells in patients with simple Graves' disease (GD)and Graves' disease combined with type 2 diabetes mellitus (GD/T2DM). Methods Fifteen cases of GD/ T2DM were selected from our hospital from November 2001 to November 2004. Before and after therapy thyroid function, thyroglobulin antibody (TGA), thyroid microsomal antibody (TMA) and blood glucose level were measured, and T lymphocyte subsets (CD3, CD4, CD8, CD4/CD8) and NK cells (CD56) were measured by immunofluorescence double labeling monoclonal antibody and flow cytometry, respectively. At the same time, comparison was made with simple GD (15 cases), T2DM (15 cases) and healthy control (20 cases). Results Before therapy, CD4/CD8, CD4 and NK cells in GD/T2DM were less than normal, and there was no significant difference in comparison with simple GD (P<0.05). In T2DM group, only CD4/CD8 and CD4 were less than those of healthy controls (P<0.05). When thyroid function recovered after 1 to 3 months of methimazole treatment in both GD/T2DM and simple GD groups, various indexes recovered, which were more obvious in simple GD. Conclusion Immune hypofunction of GD may be the key to the immune abnormality of GD/T2DM, which is more significant than that of simple GD or T2DM. The recovery of thyroid function and immune abnormality is not consistent, and the recovery of GD is more significant than that of GD/T2DM. 相似文献
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本文提出了一种利用模糊聚类分析法形成零件组和建立机床组的新方法,实现了生产流程分析法与编码分类法的综合.对于成组加工单元,本文把设备负荷与零件相似系数一起作为形成成组加工单元的主要因素,获得了合理的零件组和机床组,并具有良好的柔性和计算性. 相似文献
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目的探讨同种异体NK细胞杀伤人骨髓瘤ARH-77细胞的活性及机制。方法 LDH释放法检测NK细胞杀伤ARH-77细胞的活性;RT-PCR方法和流式细胞仪分别检测K562和ARH-77细胞NKG2D配体和HLA-I基因和分子。阻断K562和ARH-77细胞NKG2D配体,观察NK细胞杀伤活性的变化。结果相同效靶比时NK细胞杀伤ARH-77细胞的活性明显低于杀伤K562细胞。两种细胞均表达MICA/B和ULBP1~3基因。K562细胞高表达MICA/B和ULBP1~3分子,不表达HLA-Ⅰ类分子;ARH-77细胞低表达ULBP1~3分子,高表达HLA-Ⅰ类分子。ARH-77细胞HLA基因型为A2、3,B15、35,Cw3、4。阻断NKG2D配体,NK细胞对K562细胞的杀伤活性明显降低,对ARH-77细胞的杀伤活性无明显改变;阻断HLA-Ⅰ类分子后,NK细胞对K562细胞的杀伤活性无变化,对ARH-77细胞的杀伤活性明显提高。结论 ARH-77细胞对NK细胞的杀伤敏感性低,其机制与其高表达HLA-Ⅰ类分子、低表达NKG2D配体有关。 相似文献
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本实验采用剂量0.5mg/2ml及1.0mg/2ml的抗癌药丝裂霉素C对家兔颈外动脉行一次性灌注,于灌注后1、3、7d分别进行光镜及透射电镜检查。实验结果表明:颈外动脉内灌注MMC可造成该动脉系统不同分段的不同程度的损伤。光镜下动脉的损伤以内膜破坏性改变为特征;亚微结构的改变呈现ECs脱落、内膜通透性增高及血栓形成。 相似文献
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将船体作为阶梯薄壁梁,用薄壁梁的约束扭转理论进行扭转强度分析的方法,是目前国内外造船界普遍使用的方法。 本文讨论了翘曲约束引起的二次剪流的计算问题,提出了一个适于用电子计算机计算的规格化的方法,并简单介绍了依据此方法编制的计算程序。 本文还通过对二次剪流直接积分,证明了二次扭矩和双力矩之间的微分关系式在具有闭室的薄壁梁的情形下同样成立。 相似文献
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Objective Ependymal cells are thought to be the primary source of neural stem cells in the adult central nervous system. The purpose of this study is to examine spatial and temporal profiles of ependymal cell proliferation and migration after focal cerebral ischemia. Methods Eighty male Sprague Dawley rats underwent permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion after injection of 10/μL of 0.2% Dil into the lateral ventricle. Rats were sacrificed and brain sections were acquired for pathological evaluation and laser confocal imaging at day 1,3,7,11,14,21 and 28 after ischemia. Results The density of Dil-labeled cells in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was significantly higher than that in the control group and these labeled cells dispersed in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone and/or were located in ependyma from day 1 to 11. In the ischemic ipsilateral cortex, some Diilabeled cells occurred in peri-infarction and infarction of parietal region at day14 and peaked at day 21 when some Dil-labeled cell nodules were found in this region. During postischemic day 14--28, a significant decrease in labeled celldensity in the ischemic ipsilateral subventricular zone was coincident with a significant increase in labeled cells density in the cortex (peri-infarction and infarction). Conclusion The results indicate that ependymal cells proliferate and migrate after focal cerebral ischemia in the adult rat brain. 相似文献