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Introduction The performance deterioration of aeroengine isone of the key factors which may induce aircraft cata-strophic events. With the expansion of airline fleets,the number of aeroengines increase dramatically.Because performance parameters can refle… 相似文献
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使用神经网络建模是非线性系统辨识的一个重要方法。为克服传统BP算法训练多层前向神经网络进行系统辨识中存在的一些问题,本文提出一种使用双向权值调整学习算法训练单隐层前向神经网络进行非线性系统辨识的方法。此辨识方法使用结构简单的单隐层前向神经网络,在正向阶段由Moore-Penrose广义逆确定输出权值,反向阶段则按误差梯度下降原则对隐层权值进行调整。算法能在正向和反向两个过程对网络的权值做出调整,具有较快的学习速度,并且能在一定程度上保证神经网络的泛化能力。通过基准辨识仿真实验验证,基于此方法的非线性系统辨识具有建模结构简单、训练速度快且辨识精度高的特点。 相似文献
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公路景观评价是衡量公路工程对环境影响程度的标准。文章使用熵权法来研究旅游公路景观综合评价中各指标的重要性,建立了评价指标体系和熵权模型,并针对公路景观构成要素设计指标的重要性进行问卷调查计算分析。结果表明,沿线生态环境类指标是旅游公路评价中最重要的指标,其次是公路设计要素类指标,最后是路域文化景观类指标。 相似文献
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This paper aims to improve the understanding of the drivers of customer satisfaction with public transport (PT). The methodology provides a relevant contribution to the previous studies since it highlights the complex interaction between the level and composition of satisfaction, negative social safety experiences (NSSEs), urban settings, and the PT mode used.Overall, PT users see the service attributes on-time performance, travel speed, and service frequency as the most important, followed by personnel/driver behaviour and vehicle tidiness. A generic policy aimed at achieving these attributes may yield favourable results with respect to satisfaction.Further, we demonstrate the influence of differences in customer characteristics on satisfaction. A policy aimed at increasing the service frequency and putting new vehicles into operation will probably lead specifically to more satisfied older people (>65), passengers travelling by regional train, and people living in dense urban areas.These findings may be of help to PTAs intending to exert an influence on the actions of PT operators, for instance by using them as a measuring rod in incentive contracts. 相似文献
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