新管幕法在地铁车站施工中的安全控制措施

沈阳地铁2号线新乐遗址站是我国第一例采用新管幕法（NTR）的工程。NTR工法采用的顶管作业方法,有不需要降水、地面沉降量小、施工过程不需要管线迁改,施工风险小,工期较短等优点。文章简要介绍NTR工法,并就NTR工法在地铁车站施工中的安全控制措施提出建议。     

武汉天兴洲长江大桥北汊桥大体积混凝土温控与仿真分析

采用三维瞬态温度场,建立大体积混凝土温度场有限元计算模型,研究了温度场在承台内部分布和随时间变化规律,并制订了一套完整的温度与裂缝控制方案,实践证明,采取控制措施后,施工效果良好。     

连续挤压产品的质量控制

分析了连续挤压工艺特点，系统总结了连续挤压产品的质量控制要点。     

船舶电站人机界面仿真软件的开发

在WINDOWS VISTA操作系统下,运用Visual Studio 2008的开发环境,采用Visual Basic开发语言,结合上海海事大学-施耐德电气联合实验室的实际设备,开发了一套船舶电站人机界面的仿真软件。该软件界面友好,操作方便,真实性强,稳定可靠,并能有效地节约资源。     

CFG桩复合地基处理在高速公路加宽中的应用

在高速公路加宽改造项目设计和施工中,差异沉降量的控制已成为影响工程施工进度、质量以及道路运营行车效果和安全的关键因素。结合工程实践,分析CFG桩的设计及受力分析,CFG桩作为一种刚性桩,具有承载力高、工后沉降量小、稳定性好、工期快的特点,值得推广。     

A fuzzy failure mode and effects approach to analyse concentrated inspection campaigns on board ships

ABSTRACT

Maritime actions against substandard operations of ships are a great deal of memorandum of understanding (MoUs) under regional basis agreements among port state control (PSC) organisations. Herein, concentrated inspection campaigns (CIC), performed by the different members of MoUs in certain periods, are a monitoring strategy to effectively control the core operational matters encountered in fire-safety systems, propulsion and auxiliary machinery system, lifesaving appliances, working conditions on board ships, etc. This paper proposes a quantified maritime safety analysis based on fuzzy failure mode and effects analysis (FMEA) to evaluate CIC database of MoUs in order to achieve advance creative solutions. Demonstration studies are performed on the special database on fire-safety system deficiencies. Since the fuzzy FMEA outcomes point out the risk prioritisation numbers and relevant control options, the paper attempts to transform CIC feedback into useful information in terms of enhancing the ship PSC inspection concept (e-PSC inspection). The paper theoretically contributes to safety analysis methods in literature while demonstration of e-PSC inspections offers an insight into maritime industry in safety improvement.     

城市轻轨车辆最佳运行控制方案的研究

本文给出一种利用微型机实现城市轨道车辆最佳运行的控制方案,即在变化的外界条件下确定断电和制动时刻,以指导司机驾驶车辆,实现能耗最小和准时运行.该控制方案的特点是不断地利用实测值并结合估算确定断电和制动时刻,简单易行.     

熔化炉铁水质量管理及优化配料通用软件的开发

通过对冲天炉和感应炉等的熔化过程、配料情况进行分析研究，开发出一种适合于铸铁类、有色合金类及合金钢类的铁水质量管理及优化配料通用软件包。利用本软件不仅可以保证合金的化学成分，而且还能够控制合金的机械性能，稳定生产，使炉料成本最低。     

Vehicle dynamics control of an electric-all-wheel-drive hybrid electric vehicle using tyre force optimisation and allocation

ABSTRACT

Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEV) offer improved fuel efficiency compared to conventional vehicles at the expense of adding complexity and at times, reduced total power. As a result, HEV generally lack the dynamic performance that customers enjoy. To address this issue, the paper presents a HEV with electric All-Wheel-Drive capabilities via the use of torque vectoring electric rear axle drive (TVeRAD) to power the rear axle. The addition of TVeRAD to a front wheel drive HEV improves the total power output. To improve the handling characteristics of the vehicle, the TVeRAD provides torque vectoring at the rear axle. A bond graph model of the drivetrain is developed and used in co-simulation with CarSim. The paper proposes a control system which utilises control allocation to optimise tyre forces. The proposed control system is tested in the simulation environment with a high fidelity CarSim vehicle model. Simulation results show the control system is able to maximise vehicle longitudinal performance while avoiding tyre saturation on low mu surfaces. More importantly, the control system is able to track the desired yaw moment request on a high speed double lane change manoeuvre through the use of the TVeRAD to improve the handling characteristic of the vehicle.     

基于GIS的铁路站段资源管理系统设计与实现

分析铁路站段资源管理的现状,阐述以MapX控件和MapXtreme服务为平台,应用地理信息系统的方式进行铁路站段资源的管理.提出系统的基本架构、总体设计及实现的方法,实现铁路站段资源的空间数据和属性数据的管理.