多类型信息下的网络交通流演化模型

交通信息发布机构提供描述信息和规范信息给不同的出行者，描述信息接收者依据信息和经验更新路径行程时间认知，根据认知选择路径；规范信息接收者仅根据经验更新认知.规范信息遵从者选择推荐路径，非遵从者依据认知选择路径.两类信息遵从率都取决于信息准确度.依据非线性动力学理论分析了模型性质，研究表明，模型不动点存在但是不一定唯一，不动点状态与信息混合使用情况有关.数值试验结果表明，模型不动点与随机用户均衡点不同，以恰当比例混合使用两类信息可提高交通流稳定性.     

采用后支点挂篮施工的双边箱主梁混凝土斜拉桥设计

某大桥主桥是一座主跨250 m的三跨双塔双索面斜拉桥,采用预应力混凝土双边箱主梁形式,桥面宽36.5 m,采用后支点挂篮悬浇施工,与国内常规的采用前支点挂篮悬浇施工的双边箱混凝土斜拉桥不同,后支点挂篮施工可减少斜拉索索力调整次数,施工监控难度较低,且能有效节省施工工期.结合施工单位的施工机具选择不同的施工方案,可节约工程造价.     

面向感知的城市轨道交通空间研究

随着人们生活水平的日益提升,对城市轨道交通空间品质的追求也愈发强烈。以感知为切入点,梳理出现状问题,从视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、方位感知5个方面对城市轨道交通空间进行分析,综合研究感知内容与范围、感知影响因素,并总结出乘客对于城市轨道交通空间的感知偏好。研究成果可为中国未来城市轨道交通空间的规划、设计、运营提供新的思路。     

菱形挂篮设计及其在槽形梁拱组合桥中的应用

以跨江岸货场(49.9+104.983+49.9)m槽形梁拱组合桥为工程实例,介绍了菱形挂篮设计及其在槽形梁拱组合桥中的应用,可为类似槽形梁挂篮设计及其运用提供经验。     

关于一、三级公路安全性认知因素的试验建模研究

在实测86处一级公路典型路段和188处三级公路典型路段道路结构基础上,确定驾驶员对国道一、三级公路的安全性认知因素集,进而针对一级公路的38处样本路段和三级公路的77处样本路段,组织47名驾驶人员进行现场认知评价试验,并应用模糊集合原理和模糊统计方法对评价试验得到的2829组(一级路673组、三级路2156组)有效认知试验评语数据进行分析处理,得到一、三级公路安全性认知因素的模糊评价隶属函数,从而给出驾驶人员对一、三级公路道路条件和交通环境的安全性模糊评价模型。     

The effects of planned and unplanned transfers on public transport users' perception of transfer routes

Many authorities are investing in new infrastructure to improve the quality of public transport (PT) services in the hope to increase mode switch from cars. The goal is to provide users with an integrated multimodal PT network by facilitating transfers. There exists a lack in the clarity of the attributes which defines a planned transfer and the effects of planned transfers on users' willingness to use routes with transfers. The present study provides approximate effects of ‘planned’ and ‘unplanned’ transfers on PT users' decisions to use transfer routes. The study focuses on two attributes of ‘planned’ transfers, integrated physical connection of transfers and information integration. A user preference survey was undertaken in Auckland, New Zealand. Analysis of the results shows that physical integration is more important than information integration for current PT users. Results also suggest that information integration has a greater influence on users of transfer services which are more closely aligned to being ‘unplanned’.     

基于系统集成理论的城市道路景观设计

在我国城市道路景观实践过程中,由于建造时序的不同,城市道路的“景观破碎、缺乏集成”和“豪华奢侈、脱离实际”,不利于城市系统的和谐发展。鉴于此,本文在深入分析城市道路景观建设目标的基础上,独辟蹊径从系统范畴的角度探讨了一种“集成”的道路景观设计理念,为城市道路景观的建设提供了一个新的思路。     

An integrated framework for embedding large-scale dynamic traffic assignment models in advanced traveler information systems

In recent years, increasing attention has been drawn to the development of various applications of intelligent transportation systems (ITS), which are credited with the amelioration of traffic conditions in urban and regional environments. Advanced traveler information systems (ATIS) constitute an important element of ITS by providing potential travelers with information on the network's current performance both en-route and pre-trip. In order to tackle the complexity of such systems, derived from the difficulty of providing real-time estimations of current as well as forecasts of future traffic conditions, a series of models and algorithms have been initiated. This paper proposes the development of an integrated framework for real-time ATIS and presents its application on a large-scale network, that of Thessaloniki, Greece, concluding with a discussion on development and implementation challenges as well as on the advantages and limitations of such an effort.     

散货港区的智慧港口规划

本文结合某港散货港区智慧港口规划项目,介绍了该港南作业区智能化项目的核心在于构建一套适应现代散杂货港口发展趋势、突破传统散货港口作业模式的全新港口智能化系统.本次规划将物联网、大数据技术、AI人工智能、5G等新型基础设施与生产业务融合,创新生产作业流程及资源配置,显著提高港口的作业运营能力、物流协同能力、口岸支持能力、...     

海上桥梁移动模架施工

主要介绍下行式移动模架的构造、施工特点、工作原理,以及在海上从拼装到拆除整个施工过程中应注意的一些问题。