基于AMBE-2000和DSP的多模式语音数字通信系统的设计

设计一种基于AMBE-2000和DSP的多模式语音数字通信系统.DSP选用TI公司的TMS320VC5402,实现对语音数据的加解密和调制解调.AMBE-2000芯片对语音数据进行压缩与解压缩处理.该系统具有简单、高效、通话质量高等特点.     

How can shipowners comply with the 2020 global sulphur limit economically?

To comply with the International Maritime Organization’s (IMO) 2020 global sulphur limit for maritime shipping, low-sulphur fuel oils (LSFOs) and scrubbers are the most commonly applied approaches in practice, as a result of which, however, shipowners’ profits will be affected. This paper is to identify a more economical sulphur reduction approach, for which a 19,000 twenty-foot equivalent unit container ship sailing between Far East and Europe is set as a case study. Using the cost-benefit analysis, the use of scrubbers is proved to be more economical due to the higher net present value and lower annual unit cost. The sensitivity check suggests that a scrubber is more attractive in most cases except for two scenarios where LSFOs are more popular. That is, a scrubber is losing its attractiveness when prices of LSFOs and heavy fuel oil (HFO) move in the same direction with the price spread is equal to or below US$56 per ton, and when prices of HFO rise and prices of LSFOs fall with the price spread is equal to or below US$16 per ton. This finding well explains the current popularity of installing scrubbers among shipowners although retrofitting still faces many challenges.     

SOLAS2020对我国客滚船的影响和对策

破舱稳性新规范SOLAS 2020将于2020年1月1日生效,该规范大幅度提高了对客滚船破损稳性的要求。本文首先对规范进行了简要的解析,随后基于国内最近生效的一条满足SOLAS 2009的大型客滚船进行大量的方案研究,对如何满足SOLAS 2O2O给出了的分析及合理且有效的建议。     

AMBE-2020在语音通信系统中的应用

着重研究了AMBE-2020在语音通信系统中的应用。在该系统中，AMBE-2020以主动帧格式的方式和，IMS320VC55XX一起很好地完成了半双工的语音数据处理，可广泛移植于卫星通信、短波、微波通信和语音保密通信等场合。还指出了该芯片用户手册部分很不准确的使用说明。     

基于AMBE-2000和单片机的潜水员水下通信系统的设计

设计了一种基于AMBE-2000和单片机的潜水员水下语音数字通信系统,给出了它的硬件原理图和软件程序框图。硬件部分采用ATMEL公司的AT89S52作为主控芯片,实现对AMBE-2000和AD73311的控制。系统利用水下电流场,完成了潜水员间的水下近距离通信。