CBTC系统中计轴区段ARB状态判定方法

故障占用是计轴系统的故障模式之一,在移动闭塞信号系统中,对运营效率的影响较大。在CBTC系统中,通过ARB的判定来减小计轴区段故障占用对运营效率的影响。ARB判定本身是一个安全关键功能,如果误判ARB,可能导致列车追尾的严重后果。因此,该功能在很大程度上影响着CBTC系统的安全性和可用性。介绍了CBTC系统中ARB判定的一种方法。     

Time-domain simulation for water wave radiation by floating structures （Part A）

Direct time-domain simulation of floating structures has advantages： it can calculate wave pressure fields and forces directly; and it is useful for coupled analysis of floating structures with a mooring system. A time-domain boundary integral equation method is presented to simulate three-dimensional water wave radiation problems. A stable form of the integration free-surface boundary condition （IFBC） is used to update velocity potentials on the free surface. A multi-transmitting formula （MTF） method with an artificial speed is introduced to the artificial radiation boundary （ARB）. The method was applied to simulate a semi-spherical liquefied natural gas （LNG） carrier and a semi-submersible undergoing specified harmonic motion. Numerical parameters such as the form of the ARB, and the time and space discretization related to this method are discussed. It was found that a good agreement can be obtained when artificial speed is between 0.6 and 1.6 times the phase velocity of water waves in the MTF method. A simulation can be done for a long period of time by this method without problems of instability, and the method is also accurate and computationally efficient.     

大塑性变形技术制备纳米/超细晶材料

本文简述了塑性成形领域中的强塑性变形金属表面纳米化。探索性的研究了急剧塑性变形制备纳米/超细晶材料的方法,ECAE和ARB法。说明急剧塑性变形具有强烈的细化晶粒的能力,甚至可以将晶体加工成非晶体;并且可以在低温下使金属材料的微观组织得到明显细化。