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文章从光面爆破机理、光面爆破技术中各主要参数的确定,以及光面爆破在实际工程中的应用几个方面出发,以深圳地铁安-侨区间隧道硬岩段施工为例,研究分析了如何利用光面爆破技术来提高城市地铁浅埋暗挖法的光爆效果,特别是近距离穿越重要建(构)筑物时如何有效进行光面爆破。 相似文献
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主要介绍了S12交换机采用的EPM新型计费采集系统,从技术上保证了话单自动定时采集的功能,从而代替了传统的人工输入人机命令DUMP到光盘上再脱机分拣出计费信息的方法。 相似文献
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Statistical modeling of Electric Vehicle electricity consumption in the Victorian EV Trial,Australia
The market share of Electric Vehicles (EVs), an attractive alternative to conventional vehicles, is expected to exceed 30% of all vehicles by 2033 in Australia. Although the expected EV uptake may place greater burdens on electricity networks, the potential impacts contributed by different EV user categories and vehicle models to peak loads at different times during the day are not well understood. This paper addresses the issue through statistical analysis of the charge events in the Victorian EV Trial in Australia as well as modeling the charging behaviors according to participant categories and vehicle models. The analysis was performed on 4933 charge events that were recorded by both private and public Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment. In total, these events consumed over 33 MW h of energy over 12,170 h by the 178 trial participants, out of which about 70% were household participants while the others were fleet participants. Based on a range of EV uptake scenarios and modeled charging behaviors from the trial, the power demand in the summer of 2032/33 was estimated for all of Victoria. The results of the simulations show that the broad scale uptake of EVs produces a relatively small increase in overall power demand (estimated to be between 5.72% and 9.79% in 2032/33). 相似文献
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李闻 《铁路工程造价管理》2020,(2):10-13
根据《铁路基本建设工程设计概(预)算编制办法》风沙地区施工增加费的相关规定,大风高发月风力及其累计时间达到标准规定的数值时,可根据调查资料另行分析计算相关费用。为研究不同风力条件下施工降效程度,合理确定施工增加费提供数据支撑,以西北地区某新建铁路工程为依托,通过对现场风力监测,以及不同风力条件下各施工工序人工和机械消耗量现场测定,研究分析施工降效程度和增加的费用。可为其他项目风沙施工增加费的分析提供技术参考。 相似文献
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建造中船舶抵押权相关法律问题探析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建造中船舶抵押权制度对解决现实中船舶建造企业融资贷款担保难的问题有着重要意义。要设置起完善的建造中船舶抵押权制度,必须明白建造中船舶的含义、所有权归属、建造中船舶抵押权的性质及其登记,而这些问题都是特殊而富有争议的问题,国内也少有学者对这一问题进行关注。由于缺少应有的理论成果支持以及现有法律规定的不尽完善,国内实践中也少有能够利用建造中船舶设置抵押来进行融资的。因而,对建造中船舶的含义、所有权归属问题以及抵押权的性质和登记问题进行研究是富有理论和现实意义的。 相似文献
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在全球能源危机的情况下,随着国际碳排放出口协定的实施,绿色清洁汽车已经成为发达国家当前汽车技术的发展方向,发达国家多数把锂离子电池作为EV、HEV、PHEV的新能源。由于汽车的复杂工况和锂离子电池电化学特性,一般需要完善的电池管理系统BMS(BATTERY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM),其作用是对锂离子电池电压、电流、温度、容量、电池的SOC荷电状态计量、电池与车体的绝缘状态等多种电池参数以CAN通讯的方式与车控电脑实时进行信息交换,确保电池的能量发挥到极致,使驾驶者能够随时掌握电池的工作状态,以保证电池的安全。BMS不仅是数字化智能电池系统的中枢神经,也是新能源汽车必不可少的关键部件。 相似文献
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