PRETTA:A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR PWR PRESSURIZER’S TRANSIENT THERMODYNAMICS

Introduction　　 For a safe reator operation in PWR,the pre-diction of the pressure during various transients isessential.For this purpose,the pressure predic-tions made by the computer codes based on theequilibrium pressurizer models developed in theearly 1 96 0 ' s are not always satisfactory. TheThree Mile Island(TMI) accident has resulted inan increased emphasis on the capability of simulat-ing system transients with greater accuracy[1] . Fora pressurized waterreactor,the accurate pred…     

压水堆冷却剂系统协调控制方法研究

从大系统协调控制原理出发,总结已有研究成果,提出稳压器压力及主冷却剂泵转速的协调控制方法,即把负荷变化信号引入原来的控制系统,认为把协调控制方法应用到核动力装置各个系统的协调控制之中有很好的前景.     

基于PLC与现场总线的压水堆稳压器压力水位控制系统研究

针对压水堆稳压器的压力水位控制问题,利用PLC的模块化结构、灵活配置、软件控制技术和现场总线的开放性、可互操作性、结构分散性、智能设备自治性等特点,设计了基于PLC 现场总线的稳压器压力水位控制系统,并开发了原型试验系统.仿真实验结果证明,该系统能够满足压水堆稳压器压力水位控制的性能和实时性要求,实现了稳压器压力水位的数字化、网络化监控.     

Application of adaptive fuzzy control technology to pressure control of a pressurizer

A pressurizer is one of important equipment in a pressurized water reactor plant. It is used to maintain the pressure of primary eoolant within allowed range because the sharp change of eoolant pressure affeets the security of reaetor,therefor, the study of pressurizer‘s pressure eontrol methods is very important. In this paper, an adaptive fuzzy eontroller is presented for pressure control of a pressurizer in a nuclear power plant. The controller can on-line tune fuzzy eontrol rules and parameters by self-learning in the actual control proeess, whieh possesses the way of thinking like human to make a deeision. The simulation results for a pressurized water reactor plant show that the adaptive fuzzy eontroller has optimum and intelligent eharacteristies, whieh prove the eontroller is effective.