智能平台分析软件的开发

介绍了开发智能平台分析软件的目的，以及研制的迫切性、研制的整体思路、开发过程中存在的技术难点及对策。最后对整个程序以流程图的形式进行了具体说明。     

Empirical analysis of short period traffic counts and their efficiency: the case of Indian traffic

Short period traffic counts (SPTCs) are conducted routinely to estimate the annual average daily traffic (AADT) at a particular site. This paper uses Indian traffic volume data to methodically and extensively study the effect of four aspects related to the design of SPTCs. These four aspects are: (i) for how long, (ii) on which days should SPTCs be carried out, (iii) how many times, and (iv) on which months should SPTCs be carried out? The analyses indicate that the best durations for conducting SPTCs are 3 days (starting with a Thursday) and 7 days, for total traffic and truck traffic, respectively. Further, these counts should be repeated twice a year keeping a separation of two months between the counts to obtain good estimates of AADT at minimal cost. An additional outcome of this study has been the determination of seasonal factor values for roads in developing economies, like India.     

挖泥船产量计密度测量精度分析及放射源核素、活度选择研究

通过理论分析结合长江武汉航道工程局挖泥船施工现场情况提出以清水计数率作为密度测量精度的评价指标,在此基础上推导出针对不同排泥管径所需放射源活度的计算公式,据此结合现场条件建立放射源核素及活度的选择条件,为提高设备的有效性提供依据。     

古代中朝海上交往与船文化交流

本文以古代中朝海上交通为主线,论及华夏文明在朝鲜半岛的传播以及中国古代造船技术对朝鲜的影响.频繁的海上贸易导致黄海两侧中朝港口的繁荣.     

德商高速公路（河南范县段）路基砂土液化初步评价

德商高速公路（河南范县段）位于豫东北黄河泛流冲积平原，该区地震活动频繁，地基饱水的粉、细砂层较发育。根据《建筑抗震设计规范》GB50011-2001的标准，通过标准贯入试验分析了路基在埋深15m内的地基具有发生砂土液化的可能性，计算了液化指数，划分了液化等级，并对路基处理提出了具体的建议。     

Evaluation of detection sensitivity and count performance of advanced vehicle detection technologies at a signalized intersection

This article evaluates the stop-bar detection and count performance of three advanced vehicle detection sensors under various environmental conditions at a signalized intersection. Continuing advancements to vehicle detection technologies and improvements to their detection capabilities to overcome issues from impacting conditions necessitates testing the performance of new and upgraded sensor products to evaluate their performance and identify the most suitable products for various climates and weather conditions. The three evaluated sensors were Autoscope Encore video, Iteris Vantage Edge 2 video, and Wavetronix SmartSensor Matrix microwave sensors. The three sensors performed with high detection sensitivity during ideal environmental conditions with up to 99.9% detection accuracy levels and are suitable for traffic monitoring centers that rely on remote access to the monitored sites and the collected data. However, they were affected by some extreme adverse weather conditions, mainly daytime and nighttime snow, daytime fog, dawn lighting, and strong winds (for high mounted devices). The selection of a sensor product will depend on the type of application and the priority given to the type of traffic data being collected. Overall, the Iteris video sensor performed with the highest detection sensitivity levels, with the Wavetronix Matrix microwave sensor performing similarly under most conditions (14 of 19 evaluated conditions). Autoscope video provided the highest count accuracies and also provides a much broader data collection capability. The results of this study will help transportation agencies in selecting suitable vehicle detection sensor technologies for future installations within their jurisdiction and improved data collection.     

基于法国规范的重力式码头基础换填砂垫层振冲标准

对于换填砂垫层的振冲验收标准,国内项目的常规要求是标准贯入击数N≥15击,但缺少理论计算。针对该问题,通过分析和研究法国规范及其他相关资料,总结出基于法国规范的换填砂垫层振冲验收标准的计算方法。结合国外某大型重力式码头项目实例,计算得出适合的标准贯入击数N为22击。标准贯入击数与内摩擦角或极限应力的关系是计算的核心。对于大型重力式码头,船舶大型化以及新设备、新技术的出现,适当提高砂垫层振冲标准,有利于提高地基承载力、控制地基沉降。     

Lights,camera, legal action! The effectiveness of red light cameras on collisions in Los Angeles

This study estimates the effect of red light cameras (henceforth cameras) on collisions under the Los Angeles Automated Photo Enforcement Program that ran from 2006 to 2011. To control for selection bias and unobservables, a data set is constructed such that intersections with cameras are compared to control groups of nearby intersections without cameras, matched on observable characteristics. To capture potential spillover effects of cameras, control groups at various distances from the intersections with cameras are considered. A Poisson panel data model with random coefficients is applied to these data and estimated using Bayesian methods. The program suffered from weaknesses in enforcement. The city’s courts did not uphold citations and this dampened the effect cameras had on drivers. These problems are accounted for in modeling. Controlling for these concerns, results indicate that the cameras decreased red light running related collisions, but increased right-angle and injury collisions, as well as collisions overall.     

工字钢组合梁架空设备稳定性检算及应用

主要介绍了在营业线架空线路施工中常用的工字梁安全稳定性的检算依据、方法,并用实例进行了计算,对其应用条件、特点及改进措施作了阐述。     

公路施工中长大组合曲线的测设

介绍了利用线路平面控制网的控制点测设道路工程中组合曲线中线桩点位的坐标计算、测设方法。这种点位坐标计算公式，利用全站仪或测距仪配合计算器进行施测，既快速方便，又精度高，是高等级道路工程建设中点位测设的好方法。