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1.
研究了利用废旧玻璃用松装烧结和模压烧结方法生产通孔材料的可能性,以及原始粉末尺寸、烧结工艺和造孔剂添加量对通孔材料的密度和孔隙度的影响。实验结果表明,用废旧玻璃经松装烧结或模压烧结后可制得通孔材料;松装烧结时,随烧结温度提高,烧结保温时间延长,原始粉末粒度变细,烧结后通孔材料的密度增大,而孔隙度降低;模压烧结时造孔剂的最佳百分含量为5%~50%,且通孔材料随造孔剂的百分含量增加,密度降低,孔隙度增大。 相似文献
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通过噪声仿真软件VA one建立了电力机车司机室侧窗玻璃的统计能量仿真模型,对比分析了不同厚度的单层玻璃、不同中间空气层厚度的双层中空玻璃以及夹层玻璃的隔声量,并与试验结果相对比。仿真结果表明:夹层玻璃的隔声效果较好。 相似文献
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新型纤维增强混凝土梁的抗弯冲击特性 总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13
为了研究纤维增强混凝土梁的抗弯冲击特性.利用自制的自由落锤抗弯冲击试验装置,测定了不同体积掺率下细直径的腈纶纤维、聚酯纤维、玻璃纤维,粗直径的聚丙烯纤维和哑铃形钢纤维增强混凝土梁的抗弯冲击力学性能。试验表明:纤维增强混凝土梁的冲击次数与纤维品种和体积掺率有关;当细直径纤维的体积掺率为0.07%~O.27%时,纤维增强混凝土梁的初裂、破坏冲击次数分别为素混凝土的1.1~4.5倍和1.1~4.4倍;当粗直径纤维的体积掺率为O.5%~1.4%时,纤维增强混凝土梁的初裂、破坏冲击次数分别为素混凝土梁的2.4~4.6倍和5.2~31.0倍。细纤维增强混凝土梁的初裂冲击性能优于粗纤维增强混凝土梁.粗纤维增强混凝土梁的破坏冲击性能和冲击延性明显优于细纤维增强混凝土梁。 相似文献
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高云超 《铁路通信信号工程技术》2021,(1):76-79
青岛地铁11号线采用的是国内自主研发的自动列车监控系统(ATS),ATS系统作为一个综合信息监控系统的实现平台,以通信前置机作为通信枢纽,与时钟系统、乘客信息系统、广播系统、综合监控系统、无线系统等实现接口.现结合现场实际运行数据,采用UltraEdit文本编辑工具对通信前置机的日志进行检索、分析,通过系统后台的日志分... 相似文献
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John H. Simpson J.A. Mattias Green Tom P. Rippeth Thomas R. Osborn W. Alex M. Nimmo-Smith 《Journal of Marine Systems》2009,77(4):428
We report on an intensive campaign in the summer of 2006 to observe turbulent energy dissipation in the vicinity of a tidal mixing front which separates well mixed and seasonally stratified regimes in the western Irish Sea. The rate of turbulent dissipation ε was observed on a section across the front by a combination of vertical profiles with the FLY dissipation profiler and horizontal profiles by shear sensors mounted on an AUV (Autosub). Mean flow conditions and stratification were obtained from a bed mounted ADCP and a vertical chain of thermistors on a mooring. During an Autosub mission of 60 h, the vehicle, moving at a speed of ~ 1.2 m s− 1, completed 10 useable frontal crossings between end points which were allowed to move with the mean flow. The results were combined with parallel measurements of the vertical profile of ε which were made using FLY for periods of up to 13 h at positions along the Autosub track. The two data sets, which show a satisfactory degree of consistency, were combined to elucidate the space–time variation of dissipation in the frontal zone. Using harmonic analysis, the spatial structure of dissipation was separated from the strong time dependent signal at the M4 tidal frequency to yield a picture of the cross-frontal distribution of energy dissipation. A complementary picture of the frontal velocity field was obtained from a moored ADCP and estimates of the mean velocity derived from the thermal wind using the observed density distribution. which indicated the presence of a strong (0.2 m s− 1) jet-like flow in the high gradient region of the front. Under neap tidal conditions, mean dissipation varied across the section by 3 orders of magnitude exceeding 10− 2 W m− 3 near the seabed in the mixed regime and decreasing to 10− 5 W m− 3. in the strongly stratified interior regime. The spatial pattern of dissipation is consistent in general form with the predictions of models of tidal mixing and does not reflect any strong influence by the frontal jet. 相似文献
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An algorithm is described for oceanic front detection in chlorophyll (Chl) and sea surface temperature (SST) satellite imagery. The algorithm is based on a gradient approach: the main novelty is a shape-preserving, scale-sensitive, contextual median filter applied selectively and iteratively until convergence. This filter has been developed specifically for Chl since these fields have spatial patterns such as chlorophyll enhancement at thermohaline fronts and small- and meso-scale chlorophyll blooms that are not present in SST fields. Linear Chl enhancements and localized (point-wise) blooms are modeled as ridges and peaks respectively, whereas conventional fronts in Chl and SST fields are modeled as steps or ramps. Examples are presented of the algorithm performance using modeled (synthetic) images as well as synoptic Chl and SST imagery. After testing, the algorithm was used on > 6000 synoptic images, 1999–2007, to produce climatologies of Chl and SST fronts off the U.S. Northeast. 相似文献
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