智能船舶主要技术分析与小型无人船研发

中国船舶航运事业正面临时代更迭以及新技术快速发展的严峻挑战。该文在智能船舶与智能机舱的涵义界定进行比较研究的基础上,分析了大数据挖掘处理技术、船机信息感知技术、无人船技术、智能机舱技术等主要智能船舶机电应用技术的特点和应用情况。小型无人船"芙蓉号"的试验研发,进行了方案设计、功能与硬件设计、算法优化和实船试验等方面的工作,对无人船技术研发有创新引领和经验积累作用。

Main Technical Analysis of Intelligent Ships and Research and Development of Small Unmanned Vessels

Nowadays,China’s shipping industry faces to severe challenges of the rapid development of new technologies in the new era.Based on the comparative study of the definition of the intelligent ship and the intelligent engine room,the characteristics and applications of the main electromechanical application technologies for intelligent ships are analyzed,such as big data mining processing technology,ship-engine information perception technology,unmanned vessel technology and intelligent engine room technology.The experimental research and development of the small unmanned vessel“Furong”has been carried out in the aspects of the scheme design,function and hardware design,algorithm optimization and full-scale trial,providing innovation guidance and experience for the research and development of small unmanned vessels.