国有大型建筑企业融资方式存在问题及对策

研究目的:针对国有大型建筑企业的自身特点,提出拓宽国有大型建筑企业融资方式的主要形式、存在障碍及对策,并进一步指出拓宽融资方式的过程中应该注意的问题。研究结论:(1)国有大型建筑企业目前的融资方式有银行贷款和股票融资,其存在应用深度不足的问题,建议进一步深入应用;(2)拓宽国有大型建筑企业融资方式,主要有债券、租赁、信托三种形式,但推广应用这三种形式还有一些障碍,需要政府、企业、中介机构共同努力;(3)拓宽国有大型建筑企业融资方式,需要注意融资风险控制、融资方式选择等问题,最大限度地降低融资风险和融资成本,满足企业可持续融资的要求。

Problems of Financing Mode for Large - sized State - owned Construction Enterprise and Its Countermeasures

Research purposes: According to the features of large-sized state-owned construction enterprises,this paper presents the major forms,obstacles and countermeasures for the financing of large-sized state-owned construction enterprise,and points out main issues that should be noted in enlarging the financing manners. Research conclusions:Currently,the large-sized state-owned construction enterprise has two financing manners of bank loan and stock with the problem of insufficient applicable depth.It is suggested to apply them more deeply.Engarging the financing manners for large-sized state-owned enterprise includes three manners of the bond,leasing and trust.But some obstacles exist in spreading the application of these three manners.The joint efforts from the government,enterprise,and intermediate agencies are needed.In enlarging the financing manners for large-sized state-owned enterprise,it is necessary to pay more attention to the control of the financing risk and selection of financing manner in order to minimize the financing risk and financing cost and meet the enterprises’ requirement of sustainable financing.