基于蚁群算法的港内集装箱运输调度模式研究

以集装箱码头船舶装卸作业调度问题为研究对象，综合考虑港口多种装卸资源和流程，在船舶泊位占有时间确定的条件下，以装卸运输作业总成本最低为目标，提出单船装卸作业调度模型；用蚁群算法对所建立的模型进行求解和仿真，并结合实际问题给出具体调度结果。此模型和方法考虑了生产效率和作业成本之间的平衡，保证以较低的成本完成规定作业。

Research on Container Transportation Scheduling Mode within Port Based on Ant Colony Algorithm

Taking the problem of stevedoring operation in container terminal as a background, on the condition that the berth occupied time is confirmed, this article proposed the mode of single vessel stevedoring operation scheduling problem aims to minimum the total cost of handling and hauling operation based on the comprehensive consideration of va- rious handling resource and process. The model established with ant colony algorithm was solved and stimulated. And the specified dispatching results were given combined with the practical problem. Considering the balance between the produc tivity effect and activity cost, the model and approach could accomplish all the regulated assignment at a lower cost.