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散粒货物对敞车墙壁压力作用机理的分析(续完)
引用本文:王寿长.散粒货物对敞车墙壁压力作用机理的分析(续完)[J].铁道车辆,2011,49(5).
作者姓名:王寿长
作者单位:青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司,山东青岛,266031
摘    要:介绍了有关土压力作用机理和各国散粒货物侧压力的计算公式及其压力图形,并运用土压力理论对运行工况和调车工况下敞车端墙、侧墙承受散粒货物侧压力的作用机理进行了综合分析,重点分析了运行工况振实阶段的类液态机理和类固态机理,建议在敞车端墙、侧墙强度计算中使用土压力水平地震力的有关计算公式进行计算.

关 键 词:敞车  散粒货物侧压力  作用机理  强度计算

Analysis of Mechanism of Pressure Applied by Bulk Goods on Walls of Gondola Cars (Last Part Continued)
WANG Shou-chang.Analysis of Mechanism of Pressure Applied by Bulk Goods on Walls of Gondola Cars (Last Part Continued)[J].Rolling Stock,2011,49(5).
Authors:WANG Shou-chang
Institution:WANG Shou-chang(Qingdao Sifang Rolling Stock Research Institute Co.,Ltd,Qingdao 266031,China)
Abstract:The earth pressure application mechanism,the calculation formulae diagrams of the lateral pressure of bulk goods in various countries are described.With the earth pressure theory,the application mechanism of bulk goods upon the end walls and side walls of gondola cars is analyzed comprehensively under the working conditions of operation and shunting.The liquid-like mechanism and solid-like mechanism in the jolt stage of operation are mainly analyzed.It is suggested to use the relevant calculation formulae o...
Keywords:gondola car  lateral pressure of bulk goods  application mechanism  strength calculation  
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