公路隧道节能减排对策

研究目的:公路隧道作为能源消耗大户,其节能减排得到我国交通运输主管部门的高度重视。调查研究表明,我国公路隧道节能减排工作取得一定成效的同时,还存在不少深层次问题。在分析影响公路隧道节能减排因素的基础上,从系统工程角度提出公路隧道节能减排对策,以期为我国公路隧道节能减排工作深入发展提供参考。研究结论:当前我国公路隧道节能减排存在问题主要包括经济和社会效益的平衡、节能技术产品推广应用、规范节能统计指标体系、节能减排专项资金投入、相关政策和法规的支持等方面。影响公路隧道节能减排的主要因素有土建结构、机电设施、交通特点、经济能力和自然条件等。公路隧道节能减排对策是结构节能、技术节能和管理节能。

Countermeasures for Energy-saving and Emission Reduction of Highway Tunnel

Research purposes:Highway tunnel needs consumption of a large number of energy,the China’s transport authorities focus on its energy-saving and emission reduction.Research shows that there are still many deep-rooted problems in the energy-saving and emission reduction of highway tunnel while making some progresses.On the basis of analyzing factors that effects the energy-saving and emission reduction of highway tunnel,the countermeasures for energy-saving and emission reduction of highway tunnel are proposes from the systematic engineering angle for providing the reference to the further energy-saving and emission reduction of highway tunnel. Research conclusions:At present,the problems in the energy-saving and emission reduction of highway tunnel in China mainly relate to the balance of economic and social benefits,wide application of the of energy-saving products and technology,standardization of the statistical index system for energy-saving,special fund for energy-saving and emission reduction and the supported of the relevant policies and regulations.The factors that affect the energy-saving and emission reduction include civil engineering structures,mechanical and electrical facilities,traffic characteristics,economic capacity and natural conditions.The countermeasures for the energy-saving and emission reduction of highway tunnel include the energy-saving by the structure,the energy-saving by technology and the energy-saving by management.