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潮间带水下真空预压技术优化及应用
引用本文:杨 勇,桑登峰.潮间带水下真空预压技术优化及应用[J].水运工程,2018(2):175-180.
作者姓名:杨 勇  桑登峰
作者单位:中交四航局第五工程有限公司,福建 福州 350008,中交四航工程研究院有限公司,广东 广州 510230
摘    要:针对潮间带地区因大水力梯度交替变化的影响导致地基真空预压施工加固效果较差的问题,对塑料排水板打设、侧向密封系统及抽真空系统施工等方面的技术工艺优化进行研究。采用施工全过程监控方法进行验证,得出大潮差条件下开展真空预压施工的积极结果。结论显示,调整水平排水系统的滤管间距、增设双排淤泥搅拌桩作为侧向密封墙和调整真空泵布设方式等,能有效提升潮间带地区真空预压施工效果。

关 键 词:真空预压  潮间带  施工工艺

Optimization of underwater vacuum preloading technology and its application in intertidal zone
YANG Yong and SANG Deng-feng.Optimization of underwater vacuum preloading technology and its application in intertidal zone[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2018(2):175-180.
Authors:YANG Yong and SANG Deng-feng
Institution:The Fifth Construction Co.,Ltd.of CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou 350008,China and CCCC Fourth Harbor Engineering Institute Co.,Ltd.,Guangzhou 510230,China
Abstract:The alternation of hydraulic gradients and high tidal range in the intertidal zone leads to the bad effect of foundation vacuum preloading,so we probe into the process optimization in fields of driving of the plastic drainage plate,and construction of the lateral sealing system and vacuum system.Verifying by the whole construction process monitoring,we obtain some positive results.The results show that the effect of vacuum preloading can be improved by adjusting the filter spacing of horizontal drainage system and adding double row sludge mixing pile as lateral sealing wall and adjusting the layout of vacuum pump.
Keywords:vacuum preloading  intertidal zone  construction technology
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