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基于缓解公交列车化现象的最小发车间隔研究
引用本文:周嘉男,罗霞,黄启乐,魏强. 基于缓解公交列车化现象的最小发车间隔研究[J]. 重庆交通大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 31(4): 836-841. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2012.04.25
作者姓名:周嘉男  罗霞  黄启乐  魏强
作者单位:1.西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都,610031;2.西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都,610031;3.西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都,610031;4.西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院,四川成都,610031
摘    要:在分析公交列车化现象及其产生原因的基础上,从考虑约束发车间隔下限出发,以缓解公交列车化现象为约束条件,以公交企业运营成本最小和乘客利益最大为目标函数,探讨了公交车最小发车间隔的确定方法.用成都市81路公交车调查数据验证了该模型的可行性和有效性.

关 键 词:公交列车化  最小发车间隔  运营成本  乘客出行成本

Research on Minimum Bus Headways Calculating Model Based on Solving High-Frequency of Bus Operation
Zhou Jianan , Luo Xia , Huang Qile , Wei Qiang. Research on Minimum Bus Headways Calculating Model Based on Solving High-Frequency of Bus Operation[J]. Journal of Chongqing Jiaotong University, 2012, 31(4): 836-841. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0696.2012.04.25
Authors:Zhou Jianan    Luo Xia    Huang Qile    Wei Qiang
Affiliation:(College of Traffic,Transportation & Logistics,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,Sichuan,China)
Abstract:A method was provided for setting the minimum bus headways in order to solve the high-frequency of bus operation with the target of realizing the minimum operation costs and maximum benefits of passengers based on description of high-frequency of bus operation and analysis of the causes.This model has been applied to the No.81 Route bus in Chengdu by surveying data and proved to be feasible and effective.
Keywords:high-frequency of bus operation  minimum departing interval  operating costs  passengers’ traveling costs
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