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Experimental research on friction-reduction with super-hydrophobic surfaces
作者姓名:ZHAO  Jia-peng  DU  Xiang-dang  SHI  Xiu-hua
作者单位:ZHAO Jia-peng,DU Xiang-dang and SHI Xiu-hua College of Marine Engineering,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China
摘    要:Many recent studies have confirmed the existence of liquid slip over particular types of solid surfaces, and these so-called super-hydrophobic surfaces have been shown to generate effective liquid slip because of the air trapped between the surface structures. In this paper, based on boundary layer theory, the microscopic structure of the super-hydrophobic surface is analyzed. The liquid slip effect on friction-reduction over super-hydrophobic surfaces under various flow conditions is investigated by experiments with a flume and water tunnel. The experimental results show that the greatest amount of drag-reduction that can be achieved is 8.76% at a low Re.

关 键 词:摩擦力  防水层  设计方案  船舶
文章编号:1671-9433(2007)03-0058-04
修稿时间:2007-04-02

Experimental research on friction-reduction with super-hydrophobic surfaces
ZHAO Jia-peng DU Xiang-dang SHI Xiu-hua.Experimental research on friction-reduction with super-hydrophobic surfaces[J].Journal of Marine Science and Application,2007,6(3):58-61.
Authors:Jia-peng Zhao  Xiang-dang Du  Xiu-hua Shi
Institution:(1) College of Marine Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an, 710072, China
Abstract:Many recent studies have confirmed the existence of liquid slip over particular types of solid surfaces, and these so-called super-hydrophobic surfaces have been shown to generate effective liquid slip because of the air trapped between the surface structures. In this paper, based on boundary layer theory, the microscopic structure of the super-hydrophobic surface is analyzed. The liquid slip effect on friction-reduction over super-hydrophobic surfaces under various flow conditions is investigated by experiments with a flume and water tunnel. The experimental results show that the greatest amount of drag-reduction that can be achieved is 8.76% at a low Re.
Keywords:liquid slip  super-hydrophobic  boundary  friction-reduction  Reynolds number  
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