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基于车载式视频图像的车辆行驶速度鉴定
引用本文:董浩存,聂中国.基于车载式视频图像的车辆行驶速度鉴定[J].汽车实用技术,2021,46(7):195-198.
作者姓名:董浩存  聂中国
作者单位:沈阳理工大学,辽宁 沈阳 110159;沈阳佳实司法鉴定所,辽宁 沈阳 110023
摘    要:文章论述了基于车载式视频图像鉴定道路交通事故中目标车辆行驶速度的基本原理,提出一种依据射影几何学中的交比不变性原理测算目标车辆行驶距离的算法。该算法可以避免因车辆运动轨迹与视频摄录设备镜头光学轴线不垂直而产生的误差,从而提高了目标车辆行驶速度鉴定的精确度。最后根据一个真实案例,探讨了用车载式视频图像进行车辆行驶速度鉴定的方法、步骤以及主要注意事项,可为评价这一鉴定方法的准确性和科学性提供参考。

关 键 词:道路交通事故  车速鉴定  车载式视频图像  摄影测量  交比

Vehicle speed identification based on the videos recorded by mobile video recorder
Authors:Dong Haocun  Nie Zhongguo
Institution:(Shenyang Ligong University,Liaoning Shenyang 110159;Shenyang Jiashi Judicial identification Office,Liaoning Shenyang 110023)
Abstract:In this paper,we discoursed the basic principle of speed identification of the target vehicle based on the videos recorded by mobile video recorder in a road traffic accident,and further,proposed an algorithm for estimating the driving distance of the target vehicle according to the principle of projective invariant in the projective geometry.The algorithm can avoid the error caused by the movement trajectory of the target vehicle and non-verticality of the lens optical axis of the video recorder,so as to improve the accuracy of the target vehicle speed identification.In addition,we applied our proposed algorithm to a real case to discuss the method,procedure,and main attentions in the identification for the speed of the target vehicle involved in a traffic accident using a mobile video recorder,which can be a reference for evaluating the accuracy and scientific validity of the proposed identification method.
Keywords:Road traffic accident  Vehicle speed identification  Video recorded by mobile video recorder  Photogram-metry  Cross-ratio
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