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爆炸载荷下油罐钢板破损的数值模拟
引用本文:秦小勇,赵铮,Dik.voerman,李晓杰.爆炸载荷下油罐钢板破损的数值模拟[J].水运工程,2007(9):23-26.
作者姓名:秦小勇  赵铮  Dik.voerman  李晓杰
作者单位:1. 大连理工大学土木工程学院岩土工程研究所,辽宁,大连,116024;大连港重点工程指挥部,辽宁,大连,116110
2. 大连理工大学工程力学系工业装备结构分析国家重点实验室,辽宁,大连,116024
3. 大连港湾储罐码头有,限公司,辽宁,大连,116001
摘    要:目前国内外学者日益重视大型储油罐区的安全问题,油罐的防爆炸破坏能力成为研究的热点之一。利用LS-DYNA有限元程序,模拟了油罐钢板在3#岩石炸药爆炸载荷下的破坏过程,分析了炸药质量、药柱形状对钢板破坏程度和破口形状的影响。由于药柱形状规则,钢板主要发生类似冲孔的剪切破坏,破坏程度随炸药质量的增加而加强,爆轰产物会从钢板破口处进入油罐内部。

关 键 词:油罐  接触爆炸  数值模拟
文章编号:1002-4972(2007)09-0023-04
收稿时间:2007-07-19
修稿时间:2007年7月19日

Numerical Modeling of Oilcan's Damage Under Explosion Load Using LS-DYNA
QIN Xiao-yong,ZHAO Zheng,Dik.voerman,LI Xiao-jie.Numerical Modeling of Oilcan''''s Damage Under Explosion Load Using LS-DYNA[J].Port & Waterway Engineering,2007(9):23-26.
Authors:QIN Xiao-yong  ZHAO Zheng  Dikvoerman  LI Xiao-jie
Institution:1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116023,China; 2. PDA Headquarters of Key Project Construction, Dalian 116001, China; 3. Department of Engineering Mechanics, Dalian University of Technology, The State Key Laboratory of StructuralAnalysisforIndustrialEquipment, Dalianl16023,China; 4.ODFJELLTerminals (Dalian
Abstract:Presently the domestic and overseas scholars pay more attention to the safety problem of large-scale oilcan section,and the oilcan's explosion resist ability is one of pop research problems.This paper using LS-DYNA finite element analysis program to model the damage process of oilcan steel plate under No.3 rock explosive load,analysing the effect of the mass and shape of explosive to steel plate's extent of damage and shape of crevasse.Because explosive shape is regular,steel plate mainly occurs shear damage similar to hole piercing,the extent of damage gradually increase with explosive mass increasing,finally explosion outcome will enter oilcan's interior from crevasse.
Keywords:LS-DYNA
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