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陕西省6岁和12岁儿童患龋情况调查分析
引用本文:刘忠岐,侯铁舟,阮建平,樊睿,阮梅生.陕西省6岁和12岁儿童患龋情况调查分析[J].西安交通大学学报(医学版),1999(1).
作者姓名:刘忠岐  侯铁舟  阮建平  樊睿  阮梅生
作者单位:口腔医学院口腔预防教研室!西安710004
摘    要:对陕西省城乡2042名6岁儿童及2056名12岁儿童进行了患龋情况的调查。结果表明:6岁儿童乳牙龋均和患龋车男女间无显著性差异;12岁儿童恒牙龋均和患龋中女性明显高于男性;城市)L童乳恒牙龋均和患龋率均较农村儿童显著升高。与本省1983年的资料比较,虽然有些指标已达到WHO所要求的目标,但城市儿童乳牙患塘中较高。提示今后应进一步加强城市学龄前儿童的口腔预防保健工作。

关 键 词:儿童  龋均  患龋率

AN ANALYSIS OF CARIES PREVALENCE IN 6-YEAR-OLD AND 12-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN SOME AREAS OF SHAANXI
Liu Zhongqi, Hou Tiezhou, Ruan Jianping et al.AN ANALYSIS OF CARIES PREVALENCE IN 6-YEAR-OLD AND 12-YEAR-OLD CHILDREN IN SOME AREAS OF SHAANXI[J].Journal of Xi‘an Jiaotong University:Medical Sciences,1999(1).
Authors:Liu Zhongqi  Hou Tiezhou  Ruan Jianping
Institution:Affiliated Stomatological Medical College
Abstract:The mobility of canes in 2042 cases6-y6ar-old and 2056 cases 12-year-old in the urbanand rural areas of Shaanxi was observed and analyzed. The results showed in 6-year-old group, therewas no obvious difference between girls and boys inaverage din fi and the rate of catching canes in thedeciduous teeth, in 12-year-old group, girls showedsignificantly higher average din fi and the rate ofcatching canes in the permanent teeth than boysdid. Children living in urban showed very significantly higher average din fi, din fi and the rate ofcatching canes than those in rural areas. Comparison with 1983 materials calculated, although someindices fulfilled the goals for oral health adopted byWHO, the rate of catching canes was higher in deciduous teeth of the urban children, it suggests thatwe should give more precautions to the preschoolchildren.
Keywords:child  average dmft  rate of catching canes
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