船舶热湿环境人体生理应激反应实验研究

参照船舶环境,在实验室模拟不同的热湿环境,采用近200名在校大学生作为样本进行人体生理应激反应实验研究.结果表明:当人员处于热环境中后,人体的心律、血压、口腔温度均有明显的改变,环境温度、湿度越大,变化越明显,其中湿度的影响较温度影响更大.实验结果为热湿环境评估和人员热湿耐受能力认知提供了依据,为合理控制舰船舱室环境参数提供参考.

Physiological simulative reaction under high temperature and high humidity environment of ships

The physiological simulative reaction under the environment of high temperature and high humidity rebuilt in lab, according to environment of ships, where 200 students acted as testing object, was experimentally studied in this paper. The result shows that when these students had exposed in the environment, the heart jump speed, blood pressure and mouth temperature of those all were changed. Higher the temperature and humidity would be, more obvious the changes would be appeared, and the effect of humidity is larger than that of temperature. The result provides the academic basic of evaluating temperature and humidity environment and cognizing heat tolerance capability, which presents the academic guidance of controlling the environment parameter of ships.