| 高速公路应急管理体系框架研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙璐,金姣萍,周正兵,李明,肖峰.高速公路应急管理体系框架研究[J].交通运输工程与信息学报,2013(3):1-8,46. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙璐 金姣萍 周正兵 李明 肖峰 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]东南大学,交通学院,南京210096 [2]美国Catholic大学,土木工程系,华盛顿特区20064 [3]安徽省交通厅,信息管理中心,合肥230000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目51010044和U1134206：“十一五”科技攻关“国家道路交通安全行动计划”项目;住建部科技项目（2011-K5-19）;交通运输部西部科技课题（2011-008-7）;安徽省交通信息中心研究项目. |
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| 摘 要： | 本文首先明确了高速公路应急管理的内涵、应急管理工作内容和体系框架构成，并针对（《公路交通突发事件应急管理》四级公路应急管理机构构成存在管理多头、信息不统一的问题，提出高速公路三级应急管理机构构成：国家级、省级、企业级，并对各级高速公路应急管理做了组织设计，明确了相应职能。该研究对提高高速公路突发事件的应急处置能力，力求在最短的时间内将突发事件造成的危害降到最小，有着重要的现实意义和战略意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 应急管理体系 高速公路 框架 突发事件 管理机构 管理工作 四级公路 公路交通 |
Research on the Framework of Highway Emergency Management System |
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| SUN Lu,JIN Jiao-ping,ZHOU Zheng-bing,LI Ming,XIAO Feng.Research on the Framework of Highway Emergency Management System[J].Journal of Transportation Engineering and Information,2013(3):1-8,46. |
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| Authors: | SUN Lu JIN Jiao-ping ZHOU Zheng-bing LI Ming XIAO Feng |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Transportation Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;2. Department of Civil Engineering, The Catholic University of America, Washington D.C. 20064, USA;3. Anhui Department of Transportation, Information Center, Hefei 230000, China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper expounded the connotation of highway emergency management, including its work contents and system framework, and built a highway transportation emergency management mode to solve the problem of multiple management, and unified the information for the four class road emergency management agencies in highway traffic emergency management. In order to simplify the mechanism and improve the efficiency, the management mode was divided into three levels： a national-class, a provincial-class, and an enterprise-class. The constitution of mechanism and corresponding function of every level was clearly designed. This has important practical and strategic significance for improving highway emergency response capabilities, and to minimize the harm caused by the emergency situation in the shortest possible time, |
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| Keywords: | Highway emergency management organizational mechanism |
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