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单中心大城市土地利用对居民出行方式的影响
引用本文:刘俊娟,王炜,程琳.单中心大城市土地利用对居民出行方式的影响[J].交通与计算机,2010,28(2):74-78.
作者姓名:刘俊娟  王炜  程琳
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学信息与管理科学学院,郑州,450002
2. 东南大学交通学院,南京,210096
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划) 
摘    要:为了全面了解大城市内部土地利用对居民出行行为的影响,以团块状单中心大城市为例研究了居民出行方式的相关特征。结果表明,团块状单中心城市内部土地利用密度和区位对居民出行方式有显著影响,步行和自行车出行比例由市中心向外围随着人口密度的减小而递减;助力车、摩托车、公交车、私家车出行比例则由市中心向外围随着人口密度的减小呈梯度式递增。土地混合利用程度对出行方式的选择影响不明显。土地利用对居民出行方式间的转移没有显著影响,居民出行方式间的转移局部与全局的特征相似。

关 键 词:团块状单中心大城市  土地利用  出行方式

Effect of Land-use on Resident Travel Mode in Compact Single Center City
LIU Junjuan,WANG Wei,CHENG Lin.Effect of Land-use on Resident Travel Mode in Compact Single Center City[J].Computer and Communications,2010,28(2):74-78.
Authors:LIU Junjuan  WANG Wei  CHENG Lin
Institution:(School of Information and Management Sciences,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China)1 (School of Transportation,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096,China)2
Abstract:In order to understand the land-use effect on travel behaviors in the big city,this paper,taking the compact single center city as an example,studies the characteristics of the resident travel modes.Analysis result shows that the land-use density and location have significant impact on travel mode in compact single center city.For example,the travel proportions of the walk and the bicycle are progressively-reduced with the population density decreasing from the city center to periphery,while the travel proportions of the electric-bicycle,the motorcycle,the bus and the car increase as the population density increasing from the city center to periphery.The effect of land-use on travel mode transfer is small.The characteristic of the resident travel mode transfer in a certain part is similar to that of the whole situation.
Keywords:compact single center city  land-use  travel mode
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