船舶制造系统的复杂性及其控制

本文论述了船舶制造系统的特性及其复杂性。这些复杂性对船舶制造系统的最大的影响是难于控制制造系统的计划和成本。为此推出了降低和控制复杂性的方法，提出了生产模式创新，产品简化，制造过程简化的措施，结合信息化，网络化提出了以信息集成为基础的中心制造的造船模式。

Complexity and Controlling of Shipbuilding System

This paper discusses the characteristics and complexity of shipbuilding system. As to characteristics, it includes market characteristic, product characteristic and manufacturing characteristic. The complexity of manufacturing system causes the non transparency, uncertainty, increase in costs or drop in efficiency in whole system. The author puts forward methods to reduce and control the system complexity, that is, creation in shipbuilding models, simplification of products and manufacturing process, application of network, reinforcement of production preparation, enterprise of type of learning, comprehensive management, etc., Based on that, this paper gives the concept of center produ ction to solve the problems in shipbuilding system through model creations. Besides. the structure of models and comparison between the new and the conventional models are also the topics of this paper.