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Experiment of boundedly rational route choice behavior and the model under satisficing rule
Affiliation:1. Institute of Transportation System Science and Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China;2. Urban Planning Group, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven 5600 MB, The Netherlands;3. Department of Air Transportation Management, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China
Abstract:In this paper, we study the boundedly rational route choice behavior under the Simon’s satisficing rule. A laboratory experiment was carried out to verify the participants’ boundedly rational route choice behavior. By introducing the concept of aspiration level which is specific to each person, we develop a novel model of the problem in a parallel-link network and investigate the properties of the boundedly rational user equilibrium (BRUE) state. Conditions for ensuring the existence and uniqueness of the BRUE solution are derived. A solution method is proposed to find the unique BRUE state. Extensions to general networks are conducted. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the theoretical analyses.
Keywords:Bounded rationality  Route choice  Satisficing rule  User equilibrium
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