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指纹图像的二值化方法研究
引用本文:孙以雷,陈红卫.指纹图像的二值化方法研究[J].舰船电子工程,2006,26(1):110-112.
作者姓名:孙以雷  陈红卫
作者单位:江苏科技大学电子信息学院,镇江,212003
摘    要:针对指纹图像的特点对指纹图像二值化方法作了探讨,提出了指纹图像的二值化改进算法,该算法充分利用了指纹图像的方向特性,采用梯度法计算指纹的块方向图,将其量化为8个标准方向,以块方向代替点方向对指纹图像进行二值化。实验表明,此方法对于不同质量的指纹图像都有着令人满意的处理效果。

关 键 词:指纹图像  预处理  二值化  方向图
收稿时间:2005-06-14
修稿时间:2005-07-12

A Research of Fingerprint Image Binarization Methods
Sun Yilei,Chen Hongwei.A Research of Fingerprint Image Binarization Methods[J].Ship Electronic Engineering,2006,26(1):110-112.
Authors:Sun Yilei  Chen Hongwei
Institution:School of Electronics and Information, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003
Abstract:This paper presents the algorithm of binarization to fingerprint imam. On the basis of this, a fingerprint image binarization method is improved. Firstly, Block orientation image of fingerprint is computed by gradients, turn it to eight standard directions, and binary the fingerprint image by block direction instead of point direction. Experimental results show that this algorithm can retain the majority of minutiae and can be applied to the images which have different qualities.
Keywords:fingerprint image  preprocessing  binarization  fingerprint orientation
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