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有限域上线性方程组的相变现象
引用本文:沈静,李薇,艾小川.有限域上线性方程组的相变现象[J].舰船电子工程,2011,31(1):54-57,79.
作者姓名:沈静  李薇  艾小川
作者单位:海军工程大学理学院应用数学系,武汉,430033
摘    要:对于含有n个未知数t个方程的线性方程组,各种实验显示随着参数r(方程个数/未知数个数)的变化,会发生从有解到无解的相变现象。研究工随机产生的有限域F上的k-线性方程组(每个线性方程中只含有k个变量)的相变现象,给出了k-线性方程组相变点的上界和下界。

关 键 词:线性方程组  可满足性  相变现象

On the Phase Transitions of Linear Systems Over Finite Fields
Shen Jing,Li Wei,Ai Xiaochuan.On the Phase Transitions of Linear Systems Over Finite Fields[J].Ship Electronic Engineering,2011,31(1):54-57,79.
Authors:Shen Jing  Li Wei  Ai Xiaochuan
Institution:Shen Jing Li Wei Ai Xiaochuan(Department of Mathematics,School of Science,Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033)
Abstract:Various experimental investigations have shown phase transitions between satisfiability and unsatisfiability of linear systems with t equations over n variables as r(the ratio of the number of equations to the number of variables) is varied.We study the phase transitions of random k-linear systems with k variables per equation,give the lower bound and the upper bound of the threshold point.
Keywords:linear systems  satisfiability  phase transition  
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