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风场作用下趸船区域溢油动态模拟研究
引用本文:王东光,竺柏康,张乐,李翠翠. 风场作用下趸船区域溢油动态模拟研究[J]. 船舶工程, 2015, 37(3): 91-96
作者姓名:王东光  竺柏康  张乐  李翠翠
作者单位:浙江海洋学院石化与能源工程学院;常州大学石油工程学院
基金项目:浙江省公益技术应用研究项目(2011C31009);舟山市科技计划项目(2012C21025);舟山市科技计划项目(专项)(2013C41012)
摘    要:以舟山定海港区某油库码头为背景建立了风场作用下的趸船区域溢油动态模型。针对趸船区域可能产生油品溢漏的位置,对趸船区域的溢油运动情况进行了模拟分析。模拟结果显示,当泄漏油品为柴油(850kg/m3,0.003825Pa·s)、泄漏点宽度为0.5m、油品泄漏速度为1m/s时,受风场作用,发生在趸船附近的溢油事故,其溢漏油品不仅随潮水运动流动,还会大量的在码头与岸线之间的区域及码头两端部附近产生积聚。在进行溢油事故快速控制和污油回收时,需要重点针对该区域进行监控防治。

关 键 词:风场  趸船  溢油  模拟
收稿时间:2014-09-26
修稿时间:2014-11-01

Study on the Dynamic Simulation of Oil Spill Under the Wind
Wang Dong-guang,Zhu Bai-kang,Zhang Le and Li Cui-cui. Study on the Dynamic Simulation of Oil Spill Under the Wind[J]. Ship Engineering, 2015, 37(3): 91-96
Authors:Wang Dong-guang  Zhu Bai-kang  Zhang Le  Li Cui-cui
Affiliation:WANG Dong-guang;ZHU Bai-kang;ZHANG Le;LI Cui-cui;School of Petrochemical & Energy Engineering, Zhejiang Ocean University;School of Petroleum Engineering, Changzhou University;
Abstract:Put a depot dock of Zhoushan Dinghai harbor in a background, established oil spill dynamic model of barge area under wind effect. Oil spills may have a position for floating docks area of spill movement pontoon area were simulated and analyzed. The simulation results show that when the leaking oil is diesel fuel (850kg / m3, 0.003825Pa ? s), the leak width 0.5m, oil leakage rate of 1m / s, the wind field, the place near the floating dock overflow oil accidents, oil spills not only with its flowing tide movement, but also a large number of regional and pier near the marina and the shoreline between both ends of the generation of accumulation. Fast during oil spill control and waste oil recycling, need to focus on prevention and treatment monitoring for the area.
Keywords:Wind farms   Barge   spill   simulation
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