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麻醉靶控输注工作站系统的研制
引用本文:刘如九,刘玉琳.麻醉靶控输注工作站系统的研制[J].北方交通大学学报,2010(1):123-127.
作者姓名:刘如九  刘玉琳
作者单位:[1]北京交通大学机械与电子控制工程学院,北京100044 [2]东北大学流程工业综合自动化教育部重点实验室,沈阳110004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50776005)
摘    要:为弥补现有的独立输液泵式TCI系统在输注功能与监控方面的不足,设计开发了新型靶控输注工作站系统,它由上层的工作站与下层的多个输液泵构成.工作站采用嵌入式系统,硬件配高性能CPU与大尺寸的触摸液晶屏.依靠工作站端软件,系统支持十余种药物的基于药代动力学模型的靶控输注、带有输注曲线画面的实时监控、预测监控、病例查询及丰富的人工操作等功能.软件采用先开发后移植的开发过程,以面向对象的分析设计方法,采用多线程程序设计,提高了系统运行的效率和可靠性.

关 键 词:计算机控制输注  靶控输注(TCI)  生物医学工程  麻醉  药代动力学模型  嵌入式系统

Development of A New Target Controlled Infusion System for Anesthesia
LIU Rujiu,LIU Yulin.Development of A New Target Controlled Infusion System for Anesthesia[J].Journal of Northern Jiaotong University,2010(1):123-127.
Authors:LIU Rujiu  LIU Yulin
Institution:1. School of Mechanical and Electronic Control Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Integrated Automation of Process Industry, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110004, China)
Abstract:A new computer controlled infusion system for anesthesia drugs is developed, which consists of a workstation and one to three infusion pumps. An embedded system with a high performance micro-processor and a large-sized touch screen are used in the workstation. By the software running on the workstation, this infusion system supports some new functions: controlling 11 drugs' infusion by 17 pharmacokinetic models, monitoring with real-time chart view, predictive monitoring, querying case history, and so on; these functions are difficult to implement on the stand-alone pump. The soft-ware is developed by object oriented programming (OOP), multi-thread technologies. Simulation and clinic infusion demonstrate the correction and advantage of this system.
Keywords:computer controlled infusion  target controlled infusion(TCI)  biomedical engineering  anesthesia  pharmacokinetic model  embedded system
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