楼宇三维路径模型的自动生成算法 |
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引用本文: | 黄雅平,杜建庚,陈恩义. 楼宇三维路径模型的自动生成算法[J]. 北方交通大学学报, 2010, 0(2): 79-83 |
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作者姓名: | 黄雅平 杜建庚 陈恩义 |
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作者单位: | [1]北京交通大学计算机与信息技术学院,北京100044 [2]霍尼韦尔研发中心,北京100016 |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60975078 60902058 60805041 60872082 60773016); 国家“863”计划项目资助(2007AA01Z168); 北京市自然科学基金项目资助(4092033) |
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摘 要: | 提出了一种楼宇三维路径的自动生成算法.该算法首先使用图像细化算法及特征点提取算法建立单层楼的通道路径,并将房间等楼层实体作为结点连接到通道路径上,从而建立好单层楼的路径图;然后利用楼梯结点和电梯结点将相邻的楼层路径图相互连接起来,生成完整的楼宇三维路径模型.该路径模型是由弧和结点结构组成的带权图结构,可以应用于智能导航、楼宇自动控制、紧急情况的人员疏散及楼宇安全等领域.
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关 键 词: | 楼宇 三维路径生成 图像细化 |
Construct Three-Dimensional Route From Blueprint Image of Building |
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Affiliation: | HUANG Yaping,DU Jiangeng,CHEN Henry(1.School of Computer and Information Technology,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China;2.Honeywell Technology Solutions China,Beijing 100016,China) |
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Abstract: | An effective method of three-dimensional route retrieving in the building is introduced.Using topology theory and a serial of image processing methods including image thinning and line segment extraction from thinned hallways with single-pixel-width,a weighted route graph of single floor will be established.A three-dimensional route graph is eventually generated by connecting stairs and elevators of every two adjacent floors,which can be used in lots of fields,such as intelligence building,building auto-control-systems,firefighting application,and building security. |
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Keywords: | building three dimensional routing generation image thinning |
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