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被撞船舷侧典型结构单元的吸能机理分析
引用本文:郭君, 朱枫, 姚熊亮, 周维星. 被撞船舷侧典型结构单元的吸能机理分析[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2011, 6(1): 12-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2011.01.003
作者姓名:郭君  朱枫  姚熊亮  周维星
作者单位:[1]State Marine Technical University of St. Petersburg,3 Lotsmanskaya Str., St.Petersburg, 190008 Russia [2]哈尔滨工程大学船舶工程学院.黑龙江哈尔滨150001
摘    要:为了研究高腹板梁在碰撞过程中的剪切破坏机理,提高对船舶结构碰撞吸能的认识,文章从某油轮舷侧截取典型结构单元——带板梁作为研究对象,基于极限平衡理论和LS-DYNA软件对其碰撞破坏过程进行分析。研究带板梁极限载荷、最大挠度和最大吸能影响因素和计算方法,同时分析弯曲应变能和膜应变能占总吸能的比重。结果表明:单元尺寸和材料极限塑性应变对带板梁的最大挠度和最大吸能都有显著影响;膜应变能和弯曲应变能在带板梁破坏时所占比重相当。

关 键 词:船舶碰撞  带板梁  吸能机理
收稿时间:2010-03-15
修稿时间:2010-05-04

Energy-Absorbing Analysis of Typical Structural Elements on a Collided Ship Broadside
Guo Jun, Zhu Feng, Yao Xiongliang, Zhou Weixing. Energy-Absorbing Analysis of Typical Structural Elements on a Collided Ship Broadside[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2011, 6(1): 12-17. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2011.01.003
Authors:Guo Jun  Zhu Feng  Yao Xiong-liang  Zhou Wei-xing
Affiliation:1 State Marine Technical University of St.Petersburg,3 Lotsmanskaya Str.,St.Petersburg 190008,Russia 2 College of Shipbuilding Enigneering,Harbing Engineering Universi tyty,Harbin 150001,China
Abstract:In order to research the shear failure mechanism of beam with high web plates and enhance understanding on the absorbing energy in the ship collision,the structure of a beam with band plates was chosen as example to study the typical structural elements from broadside on oil tanker.Utilizing the ultimate equilibrium theory and LS-DYNA software,the energy absorting mechanism of the beam due to collsion was analyzed,with attention particularly to the effect of plastic hinging charateristics of beam with band ...
Keywords:ship collision  beam with band plates  energy-absorbing mechanism  
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