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水下爆炸载荷数值模拟方法
引用本文:袁建红,朱锡,张振华.水下爆炸载荷数值模拟方法[J].舰船科学技术,2011,33(9).
作者姓名:袁建红  朱锡  张振华
作者单位:海军工程大学船舶与动力学院,湖北武汉,430033
摘    要:基于MSC-Dytran有限元软件,以水下爆炸载荷数值模拟的两类状态方程GAMA和JWL为讨论对象,通过大量数值试验,分析了欧拉网格密度、等效高压气团的初始半径、水的状态方程系数对水下爆炸载荷关键参数模拟效果的影响,给出使用GAMA状态方程时初始气泡半径的取值范围。提出采用JWL状态方程时,通过合理划分网格及提升水的状态方程系数技术模拟整个水下爆炸载荷过程的方法,该方法同时考虑了冲击波载荷和气泡脉动载荷,从而为研究近距水下爆炸载荷下结构响应提供较为准确地爆炸载荷,具有一定的工程意义和参考价值。

关 键 词:水下爆炸  冲击波  气泡脉动  状态方程  数值模拟  

Numerical simulaton method study of underwater explosion load
YUAN Jian-hong,ZHU Xi,ZHANG Zhen-hua.Numerical simulaton method study of underwater explosion load[J].Ship Science and Technology,2011,33(9).
Authors:YUAN Jian-hong  ZHU Xi  ZHANG Zhen-hua
Institution:YUAN Jian-hong,ZHU Xi,ZHANG Zhen-hua(School of Naval Architecture and Power Naval University of Engineering,Wuhan 430033,China)
Abstract:By using MSC-DYTRAN,choose two kinds of equation of GAMA and JWL state equation as research object,a large quantities of numerical tests are carried,the influence of eular mesh density and initial radius of bubble and the coefficient of state equation of water on the tipcal patameters of underwater explosion are discussed,the reasonable scope of initial radius of bubble is proposed,it is advised that the whole phase of the underwater explosion can simulated by appropriate mesh density and proper coefficient...
Keywords:underwater explosion  shock wave  bubble pulse  equation of state  numerical simulation  
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