压水堆SBO事故及高压安全注射系统的缓解能力研究 |
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引用本文: | 刘辉,张广福,张龙飞.压水堆SBO事故及高压安全注射系统的缓解能力研究[J].船海工程,2007,36(6):127-130. |
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作者姓名: | 刘辉 张广福 张龙飞 |
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作者单位: | 海军工程大学,核能科学与工程系,武汉,430033 |
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摘 要: | 以瑞典Ringhals压水堆核电站为参考对象,采用最佳估算程序SCDAP/RELAP5/MOD3.2,建立典型的3环路压水堆严重事故计算模型,分析全厂断电(SBO)事故造成的堆芯熔化进程,研究高压安全注射系统对该事故的缓解能力。计算结果表明,堆芯出口温度达到920 K时的严重事故管理策略,即卸压充水缓解措施可以有效地阻止堆芯熔化,能使堆芯长期处于稳定状态。
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关 键 词: | 压水堆 严重事故 全厂断电 高压安全注射 |
文章编号: | 1671-7953(2007)06-0127-04 |
收稿时间: | 2007-05-25 |
修稿时间: | 2007-09-03 |
Study on SBO accident and mitigating capability of high-pressure safety injection system for PWR |
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Authors: | LIU Hui ZHANG Guangfu ZHANG Longfei |
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Abstract: | Choosing Sweden Ringhals PWR as reference plant and using the best estimate computer code SCDAP/RELAP5/MOD3.2,a representative three loops PWR severe accident calculation model is established and Station blackout(SBO) induced core melt progression is analyzed.The mitigating capability of high-pressure safety injection system to severe accident is studied.The calculation results show that the severe accident management strategy of bleed-and-feed cooling when the core outlet temperature reaches to 923K can prevent core damage effectively and the reactor core can achieve a long term safe stable state. |
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Keywords: | Pressurized Water Reactor(PWR) severaccident StationBlackout(SBO) high-pressure safety injection |
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