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Understanding repetitive travel mode choices in a stable context: A panel study approach
Institution:1. School of Transportation, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 211189, China;2. School of Information, Baoshan University, Baoshan, Yunnan, 678000, China;1. PwC, United Kingdom;2. University of Southampton, United Kingdom;1. State Key Laboratory of Rail Traffic Control and Safety, Beijing Jiaotong University, No. 3 of Shangyuan Residence, Haidian District, Beijing 100044, China;2. Institute for Transport Studies, University of Leeds, 34-40 University Road, LS2 9JT Leeds, UK;1. Lyles School of Civil Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2051, USA;2. Krannert School of Management, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907-2051, USA;1. LSE Cities, London School of Economics and Political Science, London, UK;2. Department of Geography, University College London, UK;3. Innovation Centre for Mobility and Societal Change (InnoZ), Berlin, Germany;4. Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis, University College London, UK;1. University of Maine, 5782 Winslow Hall, Orono, ME 04469, USA;2. Aarhus University, Bartholins Allé 10, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Abstract:It is argued that most travel mode choices are repetitive and made in a stable context. As an example, the everyday use of public transport is analyzed based on a panel survey with a random sample of about 1300 Danish residents interviewed up to three times in the period 1998–2000. The use of public transport is traced back to attitudes towards doing so, beliefs about whether or not public transportation can cover one’s transport needs, and car ownership. The influence of these variables is greatly attenuated when past behavior is accounted for, however. For subjects without a car, behavior changes are in the direction of greater consistency with current attitudes and perceptions. For car owners, current attitudes are inconsequential. The temporal stability of transport behavior is also higher for car-owners than for non-owners.
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