| 克林顿政府的贸易外交与西半球地区主义 |
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| 引用本文： | 张建新,吴云翔.克林顿政府的贸易外交与西半球地区主义[J].上海交通大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,13(5):50-54,70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张建新 吴云翔 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学国际与公共事务学院,上海,200030;上海应用技术学院社科系,上海,200235 |
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| 摘 要： | 冷战结束后,为重建美国经济霸权,克林顿政府以NAFTA南扩战略为基础,在拉丁美洲推行“贸易外交”,建立从阿拉斯加到火地岛的美洲自由贸易区（FTAA）.迈阿密会议实现了27年来美洲国家领导人首次会晤,在峰会上发表了《原则宣言》,并就通过谈判建立美洲自由贸易区达成了共识.由于孤立主义、保护主义和反全球化力量的反对,NAFTA南扩计划暂时搁浅;巴西因担心FTAA危及其地区霸权而心存疑虑;欧盟则在拉美地区加紧与美争夺,这些因素使克林顿政府对拉美的“贸易外交”遇到了严峻挑战.
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| 关 键 词： | 贸易外交 地区主义 美洲自由贸易区 霸权 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7095（2005）05-0050-05 |
| 收稿时间： | 07 26 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-07-26 |
Clinton Administration's Trade Diplomacy and West Hemisphere Regionalism |
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| ZHANG Jian-xin,WU Yun-xiang.Clinton Administration's Trade Diplomacy and West Hemisphere Regionalism[J].Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University(Social Science),2005,13(5):50-54,70. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jian-xin WU Yun-xiang |
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| Institution: | 1. School of International and Public Affairs, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China; 2. Depaterment of Social Science, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 200235,China |
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| Abstract: | After the end of Cold War,in order to reconstruct the U.S.economy hegemony,Clinton administration push the NAFTA-based trade diplomacy forward in Latin America,and set up the FTAA from Alaska to Tierra del Fuego.The leaders of 27 America countries realized the first meet in Miami,and set up consensus of FTAA through negotiations.Because of isolationism,protectionism and anti-global power,President Clinton fails to spread the NAFTA to South America.As worrying its regional hegemony,Brazil hesitates to take part in NAFTA.EU strengthens the relationships with Latin America.All of those factors make Clinton' trade diplomacy face serious challenges. |
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| Keywords: | Trade Diplomacy Regionalism FTAA Hegemony |
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