脑缺血组织nestin蛋白重新表达及其与碱性成纤维细胞生长因子表达的关系

目的　研究缺血脑组织nestin蛋白重新表达和碱性成纤维细胞生长因子 (bFGF)表达的关系。方法　建立永久性脑缺血大鼠模型 ,采用免疫组化染色方法 ,观察脑缺血后 1、3、7、14、2 8d脑组织nestin蛋白和bFGF的表达。结果　缺血后 1～ 3d缺血灶附近nestin免疫阳性细胞大量出现 ,缺血 7d开始减少 ;而bFGF免疫阳性细胞在缺血 14d大量出现 ,缺血 2 8d开始减少。结论　缺血脑组织重新表达nestin蛋白不需要bFGF的营养和支持 ,缺血脑组织周围的nestin免疫阳性细胞来源于重演胚胎发育过程的星形胶质细胞

The relationship between the reexpression of nestin protein and the expression of bFGF protein in cerebral ischemia

Objective To study the relationship between the reexpression of nestin protein and the expression of basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) protein in cerebral ischemia. Methods By using rat permanent cerebral ischemia as a model, immunohistochemical staining was used to observe the expression of nestin protein and the bFGF protein 1,3,7,14 and 28 days after cerebral ischemia. Results The number of nestin cells around the ischemic area increased 1 to 3 days after cerebral ischemia,but it decreased 7 days after cerebral ischemia. However, the number of bFGF cells around the ischemic area increased obviously 14 days after cerebral ischemia, but it decreased 28 days after cerebral ischemia. Conclusion Reexpression of nestin protein around ischemic cerebral tissues does not need the nourishment and susteinance of bFGF protein; nestin cells around ischemic foci are originated from astrocytes which replay the course of fetation.