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Adaptability and vulnerability of zooplankton species in the adjacent regions of the Black and Marmara Seas
Authors:M Isinibilir  L Svetlichny  E Hubareva  IN Yilmaz  F Ustun  G Belmonte  B Toklu-Alicli
Institution:1. Istanbul University, Faculty of Fisheries, Laleli, Istanbul, Turkey;2. Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas, Sevastopol, Ukraine;3. Istanbul University, Institute of Marine Sciences and Management, Istanbul, Turkey;4. Sinop University, Faculty of Fisheries, Sinop, Turkey;5. Marine Biology Station, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, Italy;6. Istanbul University, Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, Istanbul, Turkey;1. School of Advanced Vocational Studies, Istanbul Bilgi University, Istanbul, Turkey;2. Department of Maritime Transportation Management Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey;3. Department of Naval Architecture, Ocean and Marine Engineering, University of Strathclyde, 100 Montrose Street, Glasgow G4 0LZ, United Kingdom
Abstract:During 2005–2008 species composition, abundance patterns, natural mortality rates and salinity effects on zooplankton were studied in the Bosphorus regions of the Black and Marmara Seas. The tendencies to diminish for abundance and biomass of the Black Sea originated zooplankton species and to increase for the proportion of their carcasses in the direction from the Black Sea toward the Marmara Sea were found. The mortality in the Black Sea species increased with depth in the Marmara Sea. The contribution of organic matter of carcasses of the Black Sea originated organisms to bacterial processes in the deep strata of the Marmara Sea was estimated. Different salinity and temperature regimes restrict mutual penetration of the species in these seas.
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