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铝合金铁道车辆的发展
摘    要:文章介绍了随着铝合金等材料技术的发展,车体结构与焊接技术取得的新进展。具体阐述了车体结构从外板与骨架构成的单壳车体结构,向用空心挤压型材制成的全外壳车体结构发展的过程,以及接合技术从MIG点焊发展到摩擦搅拌焊的过程。

关 键 词:铝合金铁道车辆  车体  单壳结构  双壳结构  接合法  FSW  发展

History of aluminum railcar body structures from aspect of joining technology
Authors:[Japan] Isamu Miyazaki
Institution:[Japan] Isamu Miyazaki
Abstract:With the development of aluminum alloys, progress has been made in railcar body structure and welding techniques. The paper presents the transition from traditional single shell car body structure composed of external plate and frame to complete external shell car body consisting of hollow aluminum extrusions, and the evolution of welding techniques from MIG spot welding to friction stir welding (FSW).
Keywords:aluminum railcars  car body  single shell structure  double shell structure  welding techniques  FSW  development  
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