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车用燃油加热器燃烧性能的试验研究
引用本文:毛华永,李国祥,王伟,胡云萍,潘世艳.车用燃油加热器燃烧性能的试验研究[J].汽车工程,2006,28(12):1136-1138,1132.
作者姓名:毛华永  李国祥  王伟  胡云萍  潘世艳
作者单位:1. 山东大学能源与动力学院,济南,250061
2. 聊城大学汽车与交通工程学院,聊城,252059
摘    要:对车用燃油加热器燃烧室进气孔径(流通面积)、孔的分布、孔的方向等几何参数和进排气压力对加热器燃烧性能的影响进行了试验研究。研究表明,燃烧室进气孔的孔径、孔数、孔的分布及方向等均对燃烧性能影响很大;斜孔所产生的旋转进气,虽具有强化燃气混合、消除死区和回流稳焰的作用,但回流过度会使燃烧室及排温过高;保证进排气系统流动阻力(压力)的一致性,有助于保证加热器性能稳定。

关 键 词:燃油加热器  燃烧室  进气孔  燃烧性能
收稿时间:2005-11-25
修稿时间:2005-11-252006-02-20

An Experimental Study on Combustion Performance of Vehicle Fuel Heater
Mao Huayong,Li Guoxiang,Wang Wei,Hu Yunping,Pan Shiyan.An Experimental Study on Combustion Performance of Vehicle Fuel Heater[J].Automotive Engineering,2006,28(12):1136-1138,1132.
Authors:Mao Huayong  Li Guoxiang  Wang Wei  Hu Yunping  Pan Shiyan
Institution:1. School of Energy and Power Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061 ; 2. School of Automobile and Transportation Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252059
Abstract:An experimental study is carried out on the effect of following factors on the combustion performance of a vehicle fuel heater: geometric parameters(the number,diameter,distribution and direction of combustion chamber intake holes) and intake and exhaust pressures.Results show that all the geometric parameters have remarkable effects on combustion performance;the swirl of intake air generated by skew intake holes enhances fuel-air mixing, minimizes dead zone and stabilizes the flame with reverse flow,but the excessive reverse flow can cause overheat in combustion chamber and exhaust;the consistency of flow resistance in intake and exhaust system is conducive to the stability of heater performance.
Keywords:Fuel heater  Combustion chamber  Intake holes  Combustion performance
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